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nevsk [136]
3 years ago
11

HELP PLS (CHEMISTRY)

Chemistry
1 answer:
IRINA_888 [86]3 years ago
4 0

The first most obvious thing to note is when naming transitional metals, you have to state its charge with roman numerals (except for 1 if I remember correctly). For example, Iron (lll), iron has a charge of 3.

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If the azeotropic mixture is 72% perchloric acid by mass, what is the mole percent of water in the azeotrope?
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

Mole percent of water in azeotrope is 69%

Explanation:

Clearly, the azeotrope consists of water and perchloric acid.

So, 72% perchloric acid by mass means 100 g of azeotrope contains 72 g of perchloric acid and 28 g of water.

Molar mass of water = 18.02 g/mol and molar mass of perchloric acid = 100.46 g/mol

So, 72 g of perchloric acid = \frac{72}{100.46}mol of perchloric acid = 0.72 mol of perchloric acid

Also, 28 g of water = \frac{28}{18.02}mol of water = 1.6 mol of water

Hence total number of mol in azeotrope = (1.6+0.72) mol = 2.32 mol of azeotrope

So, mole percent of water in azeotrope = [(moles of water)/(total no of moles)]\times 100%

Mole percent of water  = \frac{1.6}{2.32}\times 100 % = 69%

3 0
4 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. Carbon disulfide, a poisonous, flammable liquid, is an excellent solvent for phosphorus, sulfur, an
sveticcg [70]

Explanation:

Experiment Initial [CS2] (mol/L) Initial Rate (mol/L·s)

1 0.100 2.7 × 10−7

2 0.080 2.2 × 10−7

3 0.055 1.5 × 10−7

4 0.044 1.2 × 10−7

a) Choose the rate law for the decomposition of CS2.

Comparing equations 1 and 3, reducing the initial concentration by almost half (from 0.100 to 0.055) leads too the rate of reaction to be reduced by almost half (from 2.7 × 10−7 to 1.5 × 10−7).

This signifies that the reaction is a first order reaction.

Rate = k [CS2]

(b) Calculate the average value of the rate constant.

Taking equation 1.

Rate = k [CS2]

k = Rate / [CS2]

k = 0.100 / (2.7 × 10−7)  = 0.037 x 10^8 = 3.7 x 10^6s-1

4 0
3 years ago
What is the pH of a solution that has the same number of hydrogen ions as hydroxide ions?
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

7

Explanation:

cuz it is trust me hope it helps though

4 0
2 years ago
Which statement correctly describes diamond and graphite, which are different forms of solid carbon?
mart [117]
They differ in their molecular structures and properties.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of MgCO3 are in 2.57g of MgCO3?
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

0.0305 moles of MgCO₃

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we first need to calculate the molecular weight of MgCO₃:

  • MgCO₃ MW = Atomic mass Mg + Atomic mass C + (Atomic mass O)*3
  • MgCO₃ MW = 24.3 + 12 + 16*3 = 84.3 g/mol

Finally we <u>divide the mass by the molecular weight</u>, to calculate the <em>number of moles</em>:

  • 2.57 g MgCO₃ ÷ 84.3 g/mol = 0.0305 moles.
7 0
3 years ago
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