Answer:
The correct answer is B. It is spontaneous only at low temperatures.
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, the Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic potential that can be used to calculate the maximum of reversible work that may be performed by a thermodynamic system at a constant temperature and pressure.
The spontaneity of a reaction is given by the equation:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
where:
ΔH: enthalpy variation
T: absolute temperature
ΔS: entropy variation
As the reaction is exothermic, ΔH<0
As the reaction order increases (the reagents are solid and gas and their product is solid), ΔS<0
Therefore, the reaction will be spontaneous when ΔG is negative.
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
That is, the entropy term must be smaller than the enthalpy term.
Hence, the reaction will be spontaneous only at low temperatures.
Energy were released from the walnut, q = 1,673.6 J
<h3>Equation :</h3>
To find the energy using formula,
q = mcΔt
where,
q is charge
m is mass
c is specific heat of water
Δt is change in temperature
So, given
t₁ = 50°C
t₂ = 60°C
m = 40g
c = 4.184 J/g
Now putting the values known,
We get,
q = mc(t₂ - t₁)
q = 40g x 4.184 J/g x (60 - 50)
q = 167.36 J x 10
q = 1,673.6 J
<h3>What is heat energy?</h3>
Heat is the thermal energy that is transferred when two systems with different surface temperatures come into contact. Heat is denoted by the letters q or Q and is measured in Joules.
To know more about specific heat :
brainly.com/question/11297584
#SPJ9
Answer:
A. has an internal structure consisting of a membrane–bound nucleus and membrane–bound organelles
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Scientists don't stop with the first step of their experiment because they want other scientists' opinions because they may not trust their own observations.
OR
Scientists don't stop with the first step of their experiment because they would rather plan and run experiments than just observe the world around them
Hope any one of these helps you
<span>The benefit of the space shuttle is that A. it's reusable. This means that after this shuttle has been used for one mission, it can be use for numerous other missions again, until it gets broken and cannot run anymore. B is incorrect because it cannot land - it is only there to observe. C is incorrect because more than one person can fit. D is incorrect because it doesn't orbit the Earth permanently - it returns at one point.</span>
