Answer:
NaHCO3 sodium bicarbonate is baking soda; added to the acetic acid, it forms sodium acetate (aqueous), CO2 gas & water. Remove the water & solid sodium acetate remains.
Explanation:
the answer is true trust me i got this answer wrong my dumb self chose f.
Answer:
The pH value of the mixture will be 7.00
Explanation:
Mono and disodium hydrogen phosphate mixture act as a buffer to maintain pH value around 7. Henderson–Hasselbalch equation is used to determine the pH value of a buffer mixture, which is mathematically expressed as,
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BBase%5D%7D%7B%5BAcid%5D%7D%29)
According to the given conditions, the equation will become as follow
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Na_{2}HPO_{4} ]}{[NaH_{2}PO_{4}]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BNa_%7B2%7DHPO_%7B4%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5BNaH_%7B2%7DPO_%7B4%7D%5D%7D%29)
The base and acid are assigned by observing the pKa values of both the compounds; smaller value means more acidic. NaH₂PO₄ has a pKa value of 6.86, while Na₂HPO₄ has a pKa value of 12.32 (not given, but it's a constant). Another more easy way is to the count the acidic hydrogen in the molecular formula; the compound with more acidic hydrogens will be assigned acidic and vice versa.
Placing all the given data we obtain,
![pH=6.86 + log(\frac{0.058}{0.042})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D6.86%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B0.058%7D%7B0.042%7D%29)
![pH=7.00](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D7.00)
Answer:
Fe³⁺(aq) + 3 OH⁻(aq) → Fe(OH)₃(s)
Explanation:
First, we will write the molecular equation because it is the easiest to balance.
FeCl₃(aq) + 3 KOH(aq) → Fe(OH)₃(s) + 3 KCl(aq)
The full ionic equation includes all the ions and the molecular species.
Fe³⁺(aq) + 3 Cl⁻(aq) + 3 K⁺(aq) + 3 OH⁻(aq) → Fe(OH)₃(s) + 3 K⁺(aq) + 3 Cl⁻(aq)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the molecular species.
Fe³⁺(aq) + 3 OH⁻(aq) → Fe(OH)₃(s)