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Viktor [21]
3 years ago
13

Find the cell potential for a system whose ∆G = +55 kJ and 3 moles of electrons are exchanged.

Chemistry
1 answer:
rosijanka [135]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:- cell potential = -0.19 volts

Solution:- The equation that shows the connection between \Delta G and cell potential, E is written  as:

\Delta G=-nFE

in this equation, n stands for moles of electrons, E stands for cell potential and F stands for faraday constant and it's value is \frac{96485C}{mol} .

It asks to calculate the value of E, so let's rearrange the equation:

E=-\frac{\Delta G}{nF}

Let's plug in the values in it:

E=-\frac{55kJ}{3mol*96485C.mol^-}

E=-\frac{0.00019kJ}{C}

since, \frac{1kJ}{C}=1000V

Where C stands for coulombs and V stands for volts.

So, E=-\frac{0.00019kJ}{C}(\frac{1000V}{\frac{1kJ}{C}})

E = -0.19 V

So, the cell potential is -0.19 volts.


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Justification:

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ΔTf = i * Kf * m

Where i is the van't Hoof factor which accounts for the dissociation of the solute.

Kf is the freezing molal constant and only depends on the solvent

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4) These are the dissociations of the given solutes:

a) NH4 Cl (s) --> NH4(+)(aq) + Cl(-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 2 moles

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4 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

Explanation:

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1 molecule of oxygen has 2 atoms.

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There are 4,5 atoms in 2,25 molecules oxygen.

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