The strength of an Arrhenius base determines percentage of ionization of base and the number of OH⁻ ions formed.
Strong base completely ionize in water and gives a lot of hydroxide ions (OH⁻), for example sodium
hydroxide: NaOH(aq) → Na⁺(aq)
+ OH⁻(aq).
Weak base partially ionize in water and gives a few hydroxide ions (OH⁻), for example ammonia: NH₃ + H₂O(l) ⇄ NH₄⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
Answer:
c. crystallization
Explanation:
The opposing process that occur in a solution in contact with undissolved solute are dissolution and crystallization.
In the dissolution process the solid substance coverts into liquid state and mixes with solution. Whereas in Crystallization the the chemical is converted from the liquid solution to solid crystal state.
Answer:
hydroxide ion
Explanation:
The alkaline battery got this name because it has an alkaline electrolyte of potassium hydroxide.