I would assume it is Oxidation since it would have an impact on metals t hat oxidizes in the weather
The force needed to stretch the steel wire by 1% is 25,140 N.
The given parameters include;
- diameter of the steel, d = 4 mm
- the radius of the wire, r = 2mm = 0.002 m
- original length of the wire, L₁
- final length of the wire, L₂ = 1.01 x L₁ (increase of 1% = 101%)
- extension of the wire e = L₂ - L₁ = 1.01L₁ - L₁ = 0.01L₁
- the Youngs modulus of steel, E = 200 Gpa
The area of the steel wire is calculated as follows;
The force needed to stretch the wire is calculated from Youngs modulus of elasticity given as;
Thus, the force needed to stretch the steel wire by 1% is 25,140 N.
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Not sure but just coming to say good luck and take your time
When hard stabilization structures such as groins are used to stabilize a shoreline, the change in the longshore current results <u>deposition of sediment. </u>
On the upcurrent side of the barrier, sediment is deposited as the longshore current slows.
What is Hard stabilization?
- Hard stabilization is the prevention of erosion through the use of artificial barriers.
- Other hard stabilization structures, such as breakwaters and seawalls, are built parallel to the beach to protect the coast from the force of waves.
- Hard stabilization structures, such as groins, are built at right angles to the shore to prevent the movement of sand down the coast and maintain the beach.
- These constructions are made to last for many years, but because they detract from the visual splendor of the beach, they are not always the ideal answer.
- Additionally, they affect the habitats and breeding sites of native shoreline species, interfering with the ecosystem's natural processes.
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D is the answer
To get the density you divide mass by volume
So the equation is 400/60=d
