Answer:
See detailed explanation.
Explanation:
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In this case, since the electron configuration of potassium whose atomic number is 19 turns out:
We can see that the last level is 4 which has one electron, meaning that potassium has one valence electron. Moreover, since bromine's atomic number is 35, its electron configuration is:
We can see that the last level is also 4 and it has 2+5 = 7 valence electrons. In such a way, we infer that the valence electrons are computed by the electrons at the outer or last energy level of an element.
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Answer:
sodium=atomic number 11 it electronic configuration is ,K=2, L=8,M=1 Valence is 1
oxygen= atomic number 8 it electronic configuration is K=2, L=6 Valence is 2
iron= atomic number 26 it electronic configuration is K= 2 L= 8,M=8 N=6 Valence 2
<u>Answer:</u> The expression of equilibrium constant is
<u>Explanation:</u>
Equilibrium constant in terms of concentration is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as
For a general chemical reaction:
The expression for is written as:
Concentration of pure solids and pure liquids are taken as 1 in the expression.
For the given chemical reaction:
The expression of for above equation follows:
Hence, the expression of equilibrium constant is
Certain fish species use bioluminescence as a form of "night light". Some use it for communication. Certain species of crustaceans send out coded signals to others of their own kind during mating season. Other creatures use bioluminescence as a trap.
Answer:
A scientific control is an experiment or observation designed to minimize the effects of variables other than the independent variable. This increases the reliability of the results, often through a comparison between control measurements and the other measurements.A scientific control is an experiment or observation designed to minimize the effects of variables other than the independent variable. This increases the reliability of the results, often through a comparison between control measurements and the other measurements.
Explanation:
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