Answer:
electrons
Explanation:
The total charge Q is the sum of the charge of the N electrons contained in the sphere:

charge of a electron
We solve to find N:

Answer:
option a.
Explanation:
We can think of an atom as a nucleus (where the protons and neutrons are) and some electrons orbiting it.
We also know that the mass of an electron is a lot smaller than the mass of a proton or the mass of an electron.
So, if all the protons and electrons of an atom are in the nucleus, we know that most of the mass of an atom is in the nucleus of that atom.
Then we define the mass number, which is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom. Such that the mass of a proton (or a neutron) is almost equal to 1u
Then if we define A as the total number of protons and neutrons, and each one of these weights about 1u
(where u = atomic mass unit)
Then the weight of the nucleus is about A times 1u, or:
A*1u = A atomic mass units.
Then the correct option is:
The mass of the nucleus is approximately EQUAL to the mass number multiplied by __1__ Atomic Mass unit.
option a.
Answer:
Counterclockwise
explanation in attachment
Answer:
option (B)
Explanation:
Young's modulus is defined as the ratio of longitudinal stress to the longitudinal strain.
Its unit is N/m².
The formula for the Young's modulus is given by

where, F is the force applied on a rod, L is the initial length of the rod, ΔL is the change in length of the rod as the force is applied, A is the area of crossection of the rod.
It is the property of material of solid. So, when the 10 wires are co joined together to form a new wire of length 10 L, the material remains same so the young' modulus remains same.
Answer:
F₂ = -7.3 N
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of an object, m₁ = 3.7 kg
First force, F₁ = 11 N
The net acceleration of the object is 1 m/s².
We know that,
F₁+F₂ = ma
11+F₂ = (3.7)(1)
F₂ = 3.7-11
F₂ = -7.3 N
so, the other force is 7.3 N and it is acting in west direction.