Answer:
changing the direction in which a force is exerted
Here we can use momentum conservation as in this type of collision there is no external force on it

now here we can say




now here we can say


now by coefficient of restitution
for elastic collision we know that e = 1


now by solving the two equation


also we know that

so final speed of the nail is 6.875 m/s
Explanation:
A centripetal force (from Latin centrum, "center" and petere, "to seek") is a force that makes a body follow a curved path. (not sure but hope this helps )
The complete cycle of phases lasts 29.531 days.
From New Moon to Full Moon is half of that . . . 14.765 days,
which is very close to 2 weeks.
The exact magnification of the objects is calculated by dividing the cinema. We calculate it by diving the erect image size by the object size. From the given above, we find the exact magnification by dividing 5.0 cm by 1.0 cm. Thus, the answer would be 5.