Answer:
Alkenes, Markovnikov's, Alkenes, Alkyl halides, and less.
Explanation:
Alkenes must undergo addition because they have easily broken π bonds.
Markovnikov's rule states in the addition of HX to an unsymmetrical alkene, the H atom bonds to the less substituted carbon atom.
Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons because they have fewer than the maximum number of hydrogen atoms per carbon.
Alkyl halides have good leaving groups and therefore readily undergo substitution and elimination reactions.
In hydroboration, the boron atom bonds to the less substituted carbon.
Answer:
a, and f.
Explanation:
To be deprotonated, the conjugate acid of the base must be weaker than the acid that will react, because the reactions favor the formation of the weakest acid. The pKa value measures the strength of the acid. As higher is the pKa value, as weak is the acid. So, let's identify the conjugate acid and their pKas:
a. NaNH2 will dissociate, and NH2 will gain the proton and forms NH3 as conjugate acid. pKa = 38.0, so it happens.
b. NaOH will dissociate, and OH will gain the proton and forms H2O as conjugate acid. pKa = 14.0, so it doesn't happen.
c. NaC≡N will dissociate, and CN will gain a proton and forms HCN as conjugate acid. pKa = 9.40, so it doesn't happen.
d. NaCH2(CO)N(CH3)2 will dissociate and forms CH3(CO)N(CH3)2 as conjugate acid. pKa = -0.19, so it doesn't happen.
e. H2O must gain one proton and forms H3O+. pKa = -1.7, so it doesn't happen.
f. CH3CH2Li will dissociate, and the acid will be CH3CH3. pKa = 50, so it happens.
They have same chemical properties
for example the elements of group VIII are called noble gases .They are unreactive, odorless and colorless.
It is about equal to the mass of the neutron. So, most people just say that they have the same mass.
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Answer:
Heat going into a substance changes it from a solid to a liquid or a liquid to a gas. Removing heat from a substance changes a gas to a liquid or a liquid to a solid.
Liquid → Gas:
VaporizationGas → Liquid:
CondensationSolid → Liquid:
Melting or fusion
Solid → Gas: Sublimation
Explanation:
