Answer:
5 × 10^-4 L
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2KClO3 = 2KCl + 3O2
Number of moles of KClO3 = 13.5g/122.5 g / mol = 0.11 moles
From the stoichiometry of the reaction;
2 moles of KClO3 yields 3 moles of O2
0.11 moles of KClO3 yields 0.11 × 3/2 = 0.165 moles of oxygen gas
From the ideal gas equation;
PV= nRT
P= 85.4 × 10^4 KPa
V=?
n= 0.165
R= 8.314 J K-1 mol-1
T= 40+273 = 313K
V= 0.165 ×8.134 × 313/85.4 × 10^4
V=429.4/85.4 × 10^4
V= 5 × 10^-4 L
Acid is 1. a substance that increases the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution
<span>2. removes hydroxide ions because of the tendency for H+ to combine with OH-</span>
Answer:
c when electrons drop down from a high energy level they emit a photon.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.414 mole (3 sig. figs.)
Explanation:
Given grams, moles = mass/formula weight
moles in 18.2g CO₂(g) = 18.2g/44g/mole = 0.413636364 mole (calc. ans.)
≅ 0.414 mole (3 sig. figs.)
Answer:
pH = 6.999
The solution is acidic.
Explanation:
HBr is a strong acid, a very strong one.
In water, this acid is totally dissociated.
HBr + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + Br⁻
We can think pH, as - log 7.75×10⁻¹² but this is 11.1
acid pH can't never be higher than 7.
We apply the charge balance:
[H⁺] = [Br⁻] + [OH⁻]
All the protons come from the bromide and the OH⁻ that come from water.
We can also think [OH⁻] = Kw / [H⁺] so:
[H⁺] = [Br⁻] + Kw / [H⁺]
Now, our unknown is [H⁺]
[H⁺] = 7.75×10⁻¹² + 1×10⁻¹⁴ / [H⁺]
[H⁺] = (7.75×10⁻¹² [H⁺] + 1×10⁻¹⁴) / [H⁺]
This is quadratic equation: [H⁺]² - 7.75×10⁻¹² [H⁺] - 1×10⁻¹⁴
a = 1 ; b = - 7.75×10⁻¹² ; c = -1×10⁻¹⁴
(-b +- √(b² - 4ac) / (2a)
[H⁺] = 1.000038751×10⁻⁷
- log [H⁺] = pH → 6.999
A very strong acid as HBr, in this case, it is so diluted that its pH is almost neutral.
