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olga_2 [115]
3 years ago
12

Increasing the volume of a given amount of gas at constant temperature causes the pressure to decrease because

Chemistry
2 answers:
Serhud [2]3 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer:</u> Increasing the volume of a given amount of gas at constant temperature causes the pressure to decrease because the molecules are more spread apart.

<u>Explanation:</u>

In a container, when volume is increases, the particles get separated from each other.

The intermolecular spacing between the particles increases, which makes the intermolecular interaction between the particles decrease.

When the attraction between the particles decreases, the pressure on the particles also decreases.

Hence, increasing the volume of a given amount of gas at constant temperature causes the pressure to decrease because the molecules are more spread apart.

mestny [16]3 years ago
5 0
Because the molecules are more spread apart.

(gas spread)
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Calculate the mass of water produced when 9.57 g of butane reacts with excess oxygen.
irinina [24]

Answer:

14.9 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

C₄H₁₀ + 6.5 O₂ ⇒ 4 CO₂ + 5 H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 9.57 g of C₄H₁₀

The molar mass of C₄H₁₀ is 58.12 g/mol.

9.57 g × 1 mol/58.12 g = 0.165 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂O produced from 0.165 moles of C₄H₁₀

0.165 mol C₄H₁₀ × 5 mol H₂O/1 mol C₄H₁₀ = 0.825 mol H₂O

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.825 mol of H₂O

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

0.825 mol × 18.02 g/mol = 14.9 g

4 0
3 years ago
Lithium (Li) and oxygen (O) are both in period 2. They both have _____.
AlladinOne [14]

They both have two electron shells

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The period 2 element lies in the second row of the periodic system.

Consists of the elements: lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, and neon

  • Lithium (Li)

atomic number : 3

electron configuration : [He] 2s¹

atomic number = number of proton=number of electron(in neutral atom)

So Li have 3 protons and 3 electrons

Because it fills the 2s orbital it has 2 shells

  • Oxygen (O)

atomic number : 8

electron configuration :  [He] 2s²2p⁴

So O have 8 protons and 8 electrons

Because it fills the 2s and 2p orbital it has 2 shells

So Lithium (Li) and Oxygen (O) are both have two electron shells

6 0
3 years ago
When 11.12 g of neon is combined in a 100 L container at 80oC with 9.59 g of argon, what is the mole fraction of argon?
PolarNik [594]
The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one: "<span>0.3."

Here it is how to solve.
M</span><span>olecular mass of Ar = 40
</span><span>Molecular mass of Ne = 20
</span><span>Number of moles of Ar = 9.59/40 = 0.239
</span><span>Number of moles of Ne = 11.12/20= 0.556
</span><span>Mole fraction of argon = 0.239/ ( 0.239 + 0.556) = 0.3</span><span>
</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Will make brainliest
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

Boron

Explanation:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

For example

In given atomic model we can see that there are five electrons out side the nucleus it means this atomic model is of that element which have atomic number 5 and it is boron.

It has 5 electron 5 proton and 6 neutrons.

It means its atomic number is five and mass number is 5+6 = 11

8 0
2 years ago
HELP WHAT IS THE ANSWER TO ANY OF THESE !!!
photoshop1234 [79]
Number 4 is
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8 0
3 years ago
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