In the writing of ionic chemical formulas the value of each ion's charge is crossed over in the crossover rule.
Rules for naming Ionic compounds
- Frist Rule
The cation (element with a negative charge) is written first in the name then the anion(element with a positive charge) is written second in the name.
- Second rule
When the formula unit contains two or more of the same polyatomic ion, that ion is written in parentheses with the subscript written outside the parentheses.
Example: Sodium carbonate is written as Na₂CO₃ not Na₂(CO)₃
- Third rule
If the cation is a metal ion with a fixed charge then the name of the cation will remain the same as the (neutral) element from which it is derived (Example: Na+ will be sodium).
If the cation is a metal ion with a variable charge, the charge on the cation is indicated using a Roman numeral, in parentheses, immediately following the name of the cation (example: Fe³⁺ = iron(III)).
- Fourth rule
If the anion is a monatomic ion, the anion is named by adding the suffix <em>-ide</em> to the root of the element name (example: F = Fluoride).
The oxidation state of each ion is also important, thus in the crossover rule, the value of each ion's charge is crossed over.
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The speed of the car passing you is 6 m/s while car is moving 6 m/s behind the car.
<h3>Relative velocity of the car</h3>
The speed of the car passing you is determined by applying relative velocity principle as shown below;
Vr = Va - Vb
Vr = 26 m/s - 32 m/s
Vr = -6 m/s
Thus, the speed of the car passing you is 6 m/s while car is moving 6 m/s behind the car.
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Answer:
The time elapsed at the spacecraft’s frame is less that the time elapsed at earth's frame
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The distance between earth and Retah is 
Here c is the peed of light with value 
The time taken to reach Retah from earth is 
The velocity of the spacecraft is mathematically evaluated as
substituting values
The time elapsed in the spacecraft’s frame is mathematically evaluated as
substituting value
![T = 90000 * \sqrt{ 1 - \frac{[2.4*10^{8}]^2}{[3.0*10^{8}]^2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%20%20%3D%20%2090000%20%2A%20%20%5Csqrt%7B%201%20-%20%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B2.4%2A10%5E%7B8%7D%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5B3.0%2A10%5E%7B8%7D%5D%5E2%7D%20%7D)
=> 
So The time elapsed at the spacecraft’s frame is less that the time elapsed at earth's frame
<u>Answer:</u>
Yes
<u>Explanation:</u>
Average velocity is the ratio of total displacement and time taken for that displacement:
This means if displacement is zero, then average velocity will also be zero.
Displacement is zero when an object moves some distance in one direction, and then moves the same distance but in the opposite direction.
∴ As it is possible for displacement to be zero, it is also possible for average velocity to be zero.
