The elements whose electron configurations end with f electrons are in the Lanthanide and Actinide series: those long series at the bottom of the Periodic Table (see image).
The atoms are adding electrons into f orbitals, but the f electrons are not always the last electrons in the electron configuration.
For example, the electron configuration of Eu is [Xe]6s²4f⁷, but that of Gd
is [Xe] 6s²4f⁷5d.
I have blocked off in <em>red</em> all the <em>exceptions</em> like Gd.
The way a lack of water could affect cell functions is that cell membranes would lack structure.
Osmosis causes water to flow from the cell into the surrounding liquid. This causes the protoplasm all the material inside the cell, to shrink from the cell wall. Excessive water loss leading to cell wall breakdown can lead to cell death. Water is an important part of the protoplasm of living cells as it is directly involved in myriad biochemical reactions such as photosynthesis and respiration.
Without them, cells cannot move waste and byproducts absorb nutrients, carry out intracellular transport functions or send signals. Regulates body temperature. Moisten eye nose and mouth tissues. Protects body organs and tissues. Carry nutrients and oxygen to cells. Plasmolysis is a situation in which cells lose water in hypertonic solutions. the plant cells lose water causing them to shrink or shrink removing the cell cytoplasm from the cell wall.
Learn more about Cell functions here:-brainly.com/question/13880600
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Accelerate, decelerate, and changing directions.
Answer:
In a chemical reaction, reactants that are not used up when the reaction is finished are called excess reagents. The reagent that is completely used up or reacted is called the limiting reagent, because its quantity limits the amount of products formed.
Explanation:
