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maksim [4K]
3 years ago
10

The information below is a description of a substance:

Chemistry
1 answer:
skelet666 [1.2K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A chemical change

Explanation:

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Different elements emit different emission spectra when they are excited because each type of element has a unique energy level
jonny [76]
Different elements emit different spectra when their electrons get excited because each element has a different arrangement of electrons surrounding the nucleus.  The energy levels in which the electrons can occupy are unique to a specific element. When an electron gets excited into a higher energy level, it will eventually relax back into its original state and emit light corresponding to that energy. 
8 0
3 years ago
over a 12.3 minuete period 5.13 E-3 moles of F2 gas effuses from a contaier. How many moles of CH4 gas could effuse from from th
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer : The moles of methane gas could be, 7.90\times 10^{-3}mol

Solution :

According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.

R\propto \sqrt{\frac{1}{M}}

or,

(\frac{R_1}{R_2})=\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}

[\frac{(\frac{n_1}{t_1})}{(\frac{n_2}{t_2})}]=\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}

where,

R_1 = rate of effusion of fluorine gas

R_2 = rate of effusion of methane gas

n_1 = moles of fluorine gas = 5.13\times 10^{-3}mol

n_2 = moles of methane gas = ?

t_1=t_2 = time = 12.3 min  (as per question)

M_1 = molar mass of fluorine gas  = 38 g/mole

M_2 = molar mass of methane gas = 16 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:

[\frac{(\frac{5.13\times 10^{-3}mol}{12.3min})}{(\frac{n_2}{12.3min})}]=\sqrt{\frac{16g/mole}{38g/mole}}

n_2=7.90\times 10^{-3}mol

Therefore, the moles of methane gas could be, 7.90\times 10^{-3}mol

8 0
3 years ago
If element X has 59 protons, how many electrons does it have?
laiz [17]
If element X has 59 protons then element X has 59 electrons.

Side note: as long as an element stays an atom the number of protons and electrons will always have the same value.
8 0
3 years ago
A Metal mass of 71.68g occupies a volume of 8cm^3. Calculate the density
Damm [24]
Density = mass
                --------------
                 volume
 
             =        71.68
                    -------------
                          8
 
              =         8.96 g/cm3.

Hope this helps!

5 0
4 years ago
If you start with 100 grams of hydrogen-3, how many grams will you have after 24.6 years?
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

The mass left after 24.6 years is 25.0563 grams

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of the hydrogen-3 = 100 grams

The half life of hydrogen-3 which is also known as = 12.32 years

The formula for calculating half-life is given as follows;

N(t) = N_0 \times \left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^{\dfrac{t}{t_{\frac{1}{2} }} }

Where;

N(t) = The mass left after t years

N₀ =  The initial mass of the hydrogen-3 = 100 g

t = Time duration of the decay = 24.6 years

t_{\frac{1}{2} } = Half-life = 12.32 years

N(24.6) = 100 \times \left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^{\dfrac{24.6}{12.32}} } = 25.0563

The mass left after 24.6 years = 25.0563 grams.

4 0
3 years ago
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