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Lelechka [254]
3 years ago
6

Why is it important for you to learn where the safety equipment is located in the lab?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mariana [72]3 years ago
6 0
It is really very important to know where the safety equipments are placed in lab because when we know it then accident wont occur in lab . it will also helps us to feel secure while doing any kinds of experiment
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Calculate the change in pH of a 1.00 L of a buffered solution preparing by mixing 0.50 M acetic acid (Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5) and 0.50
tankabanditka [31]

The change in pH of a 1.00 L of a buffered solution preparing by mixing 0.50 M acetic acid (Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5) and 0.50 M sodium acetate when 0.010 mole of NaOH is added is 4.75

when the same amount 0.010 mole of NaOH was added to 1.00 L of water the pH = 12

Explanation:

given that:

concentration of acetic acid = 0.50 M

Concentration of base sodium acetate = 0.50 M

ka = 1.8 x 10^-5)

pka = -log [ka]

pka = 4.74

From Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation:

pH = pKa + log \frac{[base]}{[acid]}

pH = 4.74 + Log \frac{[0.5]}{[0.5]}

pH = 4.74 + 0

pH = 4.74

Number of moles of NaOH = 0.010 moles

volume 1 litre

molarity = 0.010 M

Moles of acetic acid and sodium acetate before addition of NaOH

FORMULA USED:

molarity = \frac{number of moles}{volume in litres}

acetic acid,

0.5 = number of moles

0.5 is the number of moles of sodium acetate.

number of moles of NaOH  0.010 moles

NaOH reacts in 1:1 molar ratio with acetic acid so

number of moles in acetic acid = 0.5 - 0.010 = 0.49

number of moles in sodium acetate = 0.5 +0.010 = 0.51

new pH

pH = pKa + log \frac{[base]}{[acid]}

pH= 4.74 + log[0.51] - log[0.49]

pH= 4.75

PH of NaOH of 0.01 M (BASE)

pOH = -Log[0.01]

pOH         = 2

pH can be calculated as

14= pH +pOH

pH= 14-2

pH = 12

           

8 0
3 years ago
If the same large amount of heat is added to a 250 g piece of aluminum and a 150 g piece of aluminum, what will happen? The 150
Inga [223]

Answer:

The 150 g Al will reach a higher temperature.

Explanation:

  • The amount of heat added to a substance (Q) can be calculated from the relation:

<em>Q = m.c.ΔT.</em>

where, Q is the amount of heat added,

m is the mass of the substance,

c is the specific heat of the substance,

ΔT is the temperature difference (final T - initial T).

Since, Q and c is constant, ΔT will depend only on the mass of the substance (m).

∵ ΔT is inversely proportional to the mass of the substance.

<em>∴ The piece with the lowest mass (150.0 g) will reach a higher temperature than that of a higher mass (250.0 g).</em>

<em>So, the right choice is: The 150 g Al will reach a higher temperature.</em>

3 0
2 years ago
The mass of a block is 12 grams and the volume is 6 ml. Calculate the density of the
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

The density of block is 2 g/mL.

Explanation:

Density:

Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

Units:

SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

Other units are given below,

g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

Symbol:

The symbol used for density is called rho. It is represented by ρ. However letter D can also be used to represent the density.

Given data:

mass of block = 12 g

volume =  6 mL

density = ?

Now we will put the values in the formula,

d= m/v

d = 12 g/ 6 mL

d = 2 g/mL

so, the density of block is 2 g/mL .

3 0
2 years ago
How did Niels Bohr describe electrons in his atomic model
Reptile [31]

Answer: Bohr proposed his quantized shell model of the atom to explain how electrons can have stable orbits around the nucleus. 

so C would seems to be right.

Explanation: The energy of an electron depends on the size of the orbit and is lower for smaller orbits. Radiation can occur only when the electron jumps from one orbit to another. The atom will be completely stable in the state with the smallest orbit, since there is no orbit of lower energy into which the electron can jump.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How do astronomers explain the formation of the milky way galaxy
nadezda [96]

Galaxy Formation.  One says that galaxies were born when vast clouds of gas and dust collapsed under their own gravitational pull, allowing stars to form. The other, which has gained strength in recent years, says the young universe contained many small "lumps" of matter, which clumped together to form galaxies.

3 0
3 years ago
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