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diamong [38]
3 years ago
8

Consider the following hypothetical molecular collisions and predict which of the following will form potential products, given

the values for the energy of activation, Ea, and enthalpy of the reaction, ΔH, in combination with the molecular orientation.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Annette [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The collision theory is defined as the rate of a reaction is proportional to the rate of reactant collisions.

Explanation:

The reacting species should collide with orientation that allows contract between the atoms that will become bonds together in the product.

The collision occurs with adequate energy  to permit mutual penetration of the reacting species. The two physical factors based on the orientation and energy of collision, the following reaction with carbon monoxide with oxygen is considered.

 2CO(g) + O2(g) → 2CO2 (g)

After collision between the carbon monoxide and oxygen the reaction is

 CO(g) + O2(g) → CO2 (g) + O(g)

Based on the theories of chemical reaction the molecules collide with sufficient amount of energy an activated complex is formed.

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A student places a 12-gram cube of ice inside a container. After six hours, the student returns to observe the contents of the c
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

The answer is c

Explanation:

Because all of the Other ones did not make sense

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of ammonia, NH,, are contained in<br><br> 6.21 x 1024 molecules of ammonia?
ankoles [38]

Answer:

10.32 moles of ammonia NH₃

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of molecules = 6.21×10²⁴ molecules

Number of mole of NH₃ =?

The number of mole of NH₃ can be obtained as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole

Therefore,

6.21×10²⁴ molecules = 6.21×10²⁴ / 6.02×10²³

6.21×10²⁴ molecules = 10.32 moles

Thus, 6.21×10²⁴ molecules contains 10.32 moles of ammonia NH₃

6 0
3 years ago
The temperature in a beaker of water is 50 degrees Celsius. Kiley puts the water into a freezer. After a few minutes, she measur
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

This question lacks options; the options are:

A) They moved more freely

B) They moved closer together.

C) The average speed increased.

D) The average kinetic energy increased

The answer is B

Explanation:

The water in the beaker is described to be in a liquid state of matter. Its temperature decreases from 50°C to 10°C when placed in a freezer by Kiley. This means that heat is gradually being lost as the liquid water undergoes freezing into a solid state.

When water in a liquid state is freezed, it's molecules, which were moving more freely begin to move closer together because the speed at which the particles in the liquid state moved has been reduced.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the heat change involved when 2.00 L of water is heated from 20.0/C to 99.7/C in
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

666,480 Joules or 669.48 kJ

Explanation:

We are given;

  • Volume of water as 2.0L or 2000 ml

but, density of water is 1 g/ml

  • Therefore, mass of water is 2000 g
  • Initial temperature as 20 °C
  • Final temperature as 99.7° C

Required to determine the heat change

We know that ;

Heat change = Mass × Temperature change × specific heat

In this case;

Specific heat of water is 4.2 J/g°C

Temperature change is 79.7 °C

Therefore;

Heat change = 2000 g × 79.7 °C × 4.2 J/g°C

                      = 669,480 Joules 0r 669.48 kJ

Thus, the heat change involved is 666,480 Joules or 669.48 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
25 g of 116oC steam are bubbled into 0.2384 kg of water at 8oC. Find the final temperature of the system.
Tom [10]

Answer: The final temperature of the system will be 13.14^0C

Explanation:

heat_{absorbed}=heat_{released}

As we know that,  

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

m_1\times c_1\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)]         .................(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed or released

m_1 = mass of steam = 25 g

m_2 = mass of water = 0.2384 kg = 238.4 g   (1kg=1000g)

T_{final} = final temperature = ?

T_1 = temperature of steam = 116^oC

T_2 = temperature of water = 8^oC

c_1 = specific heat of steam = 1.996J/g^0C

c_2 = specific heat of water= 4.184J/g^0C

Now put all the given values in equation (1), we get

25g\times 1.996J/g^0C\times (T_{final}-116)=-[238.4g\times 4.184J/g^0C\times (T_{final}-8)]

T_{final}=13.14^0C

Therefore, the final temperature of the system will be 13.14^0C

7 0
3 years ago
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