What is one of the most common ways workers get hurt around machines

An aluminum bar 125 mm long with a square cross section 16 mm on an edge is pulled in tension with a load of 66,700 N and experi

AfilCa [17]

Answer: the modulus of elasticity of the aluminum is 75740.37 MPa

Explanation:

Given that;

Length of Aluminum bar L = 125 mm

square cross section s = 16 mm

so area of cross section of the aluminum bar is;

A = s² = 16² = 256 mm²

Tensile load acting the bar p = 66,700 N

elongation produced Δ = 0.43

so

Δ = PL / AE

we substitute

0.43 = (66,700 × 125) / (256 × E)

0.43(256 × E) = (66,700 × 125)

110.08E = 8337500

E = 8337500 / 110.08

E = 75740.37 MPa

Therefore, the modulus of elasticity of the aluminum is 75740.37 MPa

4 0

2 years ago

Compute the volume percent of graphite, VGr, in a 3.2 wt% C cast iron, assuming that all the carbon exists as the graphite phase

Yanka [14]

Answer:

The volume percentage of graphite is 10.197 per cent.

Explanation:

The volume percent of graphite is the ratio of the volume occupied by the graphite phase to the volume occupied by the graphite and ferrite phases. The weight percent in the cast iron is 3.2 wt% (graphite) and 96.8 wt% (ferrite). The volume percentage of graphite is:

$\%V_{gr} = \frac{V_{gr}}{V_{gr}+V_{fe}} \times 100\,\%$

Where:

$V_{gr}$ - Volume occupied by the graphite phase, measured in cubic centimeters.

$V_{fe}$ - Volume occupied by the graphite phase, measured in cubic centimeters.

The expression is expanded by using the definition of density and subsequently simplified:

$\%V_{gr} = \frac{\frac{m_{gr}}{\rho_{gr}} }{\frac{m_{gr}}{\rho_{gr}}+\frac{m_{fe}}{\rho_{fe}}}\times 100\,\%$

Where:

$m_{fe}$ , $m_{gr}$ - Masses of the ferrite and graphite phases, measured in grams.

$\rho_{fe}, \rho_{gr}$ - Densities of the ferrite and graphite phases, measured in grams per cubic centimeter.

$\%V_{gr} = \frac{1}{1+\frac{\frac{m_{fe}}{\rho_{fe}} }{\frac{m_{gr}}{\rho_{gr}} } }\times 100\,\%$

$\%V_{gr} = \frac{1}{1 + \left(\frac{\rho_{gr}}{\rho_{fe}} \right)\cdot\left(\frac{m_{fe}}{m_{gr}} \right)} \times 100\,\%$

If $\rho_{gr} = 2.3\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}}$ , $\rho_{fe} = 7.9\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}}$ , $m_{gr} = 3.2\,g$ and $m_{fe} = 96.8\,g$ , the volume percentage of graphite is:

$\%V_{gr} = \frac{1}{1+\left(\frac{2.3\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}} }{7.9\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}} } \right)\cdot \left(\frac{96.8\,g}{3.2\,g} \right)} \times 100\,\%$

$\%V_{gr} = 10.197\,\%V$

The volume percentage of graphite is 10.197 per cent.

5 0

3 years ago

A turbine operates at steady state, and experiences a heat loss. 1.1 kg/s of water flows through the system. The inlet is mainta

strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

$\dot W_{out} = 399.47\,kW$

Explanation:

The turbine is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:

$-\dot Q_{out} -\dot W_{out} + \dot m\cdot (h_{in}-h_{out}) = 0$

The work done by the turbine is:

$\dot W_{out} = \dot m \cdot (h_{in}-h_{out})-\dot Q_{out}$

The properties of the water are obtained from property tables:

Inlet (Superheated Steam)

$P = 10\,MPa$

$T = 520\,^{\textdegree}C$

$h = 3425.9\,\frac{kJ}{kg}$

Outlet (Superheated Steam)

$P = 1\,MPa$

$T = 280\,^{\textdegree}C$

$h = 3008.2\,\frac{kJ}{kg}$

The work output is:

$\dot W_{out} = \left(1.1\,\frac{kg}{s}\right)\cdot \left(3425.9\,\frac{kJ}{kg} -3008.2\,\frac{kJ}{kg}\right) - 60\,kW$

$\dot W_{out} = 399.47\,kW$

5 0

2 years ago

un contenedor de 0.01m∧3 se llena con 2kg de nitrogeno a una presion de 15mpa ¿cual es la temperatura del nitrogeno?resolver uti

777dan777 [17]

Ecfñnokg pinogdf gabn Etta r

7 0

2 years ago

Thin film deposition is a process where: a)-elemental, alloy, or compound thin films are deposited onto a bulk substrate! b)-Pho

marshall27 [118]

Answer:

(A) elemental, alloy, or compound thin films are deposited on to a bulk substrate

Explanation:

In film deposition there is process of depositing of material in form of thin films whose size varies between the nano meters to micrometers onto a surface. The material can be a single element a alloy or a compound.

This technology is very useful in semiconductor industries, in solar panels in CD drives etc

so from above discussion it is clear that option (a) will be the correct answer

8 0

2 years ago