Ask question

Ask question

All categories

3 years ago

9

Water is contained in a rigid vessel of 5 m3 at a quality of 0.8 and a pressure of 1 MPa. If the pressure is reduced to 270.3 kP

a by cooling the vessel, find the final quality of the water in the tank and calculate the final mass of vapor and mass of liquid in kg.

1 answer:

professor190 [17]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

russ ruwabsd ljabnlndszdnjndfsmsdf,bsd

Explanation:

You might be interested in

Two different fuels are being considered for a 2.5 MW (net output) heat engine which can operate between the highest temperature

sveta [45]

Answer:

If the heat engine operates for one hour:

a) the fuel cost at Carnot efficiency for fuel 1 is $409.09 while fuel 2 is $421.88.

b) the fuel cost at 40% of Carnot efficiency for fuel 1 is $1022.73 while fuel 2 is $1054.68.

In both cases the total cost of using fuel 1 is minor, therefore it is recommended to use this fuel over fuel 2. The final observation is that fuel 1 is cheaper.

Explanation:

The Carnot efficiency is obtained as:

$\epsilon_{car}=1-\frac{T_c}{T_H}$

Where $T_c$ is the atmospheric temperature and $T_H$ is the maximum burn temperature.

For the case (B), the efficiency we will use is:

$\epsilon_{b}=0.4\epsilon_{car}$

The work done by the engine can be calculated as:

$W=\epsilon Q=\epsilon H_v\cdot m_{fuel}$ where Hv is the heat value.

If the average net power of the engine is work over time, considering a net power of 2.5MW for 1 hour (3600s), we can calculate the mass of fuel used in each case.

$m=\frac{P\cdot t}{\epsilon H_v}$

If we want to calculate the total fuel cost, we only have to multiply the fuel mass with the cost per kilogram.

$TC=m\cdot c$

8 0

2 years ago

**Please Help. ASAP**

natima [27]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

1)

$\frac{v-u}{a} =t\\\\Making \ v\ the \ subject\ of\ formula:\\\\First \ cross-multiply:\\\\v-u=at\\\\add\ u\ to \ both\ sides:\\\\v-u+u=at+u\\\\v=u+at$

2)

$\frac{y-x^2}{x}=3z\\ \\Making\ y\ the\ subject\ of\ formula:\\\\First \ cross \ multiply:\\\\y-x^2=3xz\\\\y=3xz+x^2\\\\y=x(x+3z)$

3)

$x+xy=y\\\\Making\ x\ the\ subject\ of\ formula:\\\\x(1+y)=y\\\\Divide\ through\ by\ 1+y\\\\\frac{x(1+y)}{1+y} =\frac{y}{1+y} \\\\x=\frac{y}{1+y}$

4)

$x+y=xy\\\\Making\ x\ the\ subject\ of\ formula:\\\\Subtract\ x\ from \ both\ sides:\\\\x+y-x=xy-x\\\\y=xy-x\\\\y=x(y-1)\\\\Divide\ through\ by \ y-1\\\\\frac{y}{y-1} =\frac{x(y-1)}{y-1}\\ \\x=\frac{y}{y-1}$

5)

$x=y+xy\\\\Making\ x\ the\ subject\ of\ formula:\\\\Subtract\ xy\ from \ both\ sides:\\\\x-xy=y+xy-xy\\\\x-xy=y\\\\x(1-y)=y\\\\Divide\ through\ by \ 1-y\\\\\frac{x(1-y)}{1-y} =\frac{y}{1-y}\\ \\x=\frac{y}{1-y}$

6)

$E=\frac{1}{2}mv^2-\frac{1}{2}mu^2\\ \\Making\ u\ the\ subject \ of\ formula:\\\\Multiply \ through\ by \ 2\\\\2E=mv^2-mu^2\\\\mu^2=mv^2-2E\\\\Divide\ through\ by\ m:\\\\u^2=\frac{mv^2-2E}{m}\\ \\Take\ square\ root\ of \ both\ sides:\\\\u=\sqrt{\frac{mv^2-2E}{m}}$

7)

$\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1\\ \\Making\ y\ the\ subject \ of\ formula:\\\\\frac{x^2}{a^2}-1=\frac{y^2}{b^2}\\\\Multiply\ through\ by\ b^2\\\\b^2(\frac{x^2}{a^2} -1)=y^2\\\\Take\ square\ root\ of\ both\ sides:\\\\y=\sqrt{b^2(\frac{x^2}{a^2} -1)}$

8)

$ay^2=x^3\\\\Make\ y\ the\ subject\ of\ formula:\\\\Divide\ through\ by\ a:\\\\y^2=\frac{x^3}{a}\\ \\Take\ square\ root\ of\ both\ sides:\\\\y=\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{a}} \\$

4 0

3 years ago

how is friction losses in pipes reduced? a. decrease the pipe diameter b. increase the length of the pipes. c. decrease the leng

Citrus2011 [14]

Friction losses in pipes can be reduced by decreasing the length of the pipes, reducing the surface roughness of the pipes, and increasing the pipe diameter. Thus, options (c),(e), and (f) hold correct answers.

Friction loss is a measure of the amount of energy a piping system loses because flowing fluids meet resistance. As fluids flow through the pipes, they carry energy with them. Unfortunately, whenever there is resistance to the flow rate, it diverts fluids, and energy escapes. These opposing forces result in friction loss in pipes.

Friction loss in pipes can decrease the efficiency of the functions of pipes. These are a few ways by which friction loss in pipes can be reduced and the efficiency of the piping system can be boosted:

<u><em>Decrease the length of the pipes</em></u>: By decreasing pipe lengths and avoiding the use of sharp turns, fittings, and tees, whenever possible result in a more natural path for fluids to flow.
<u><em>Reduce the surface roughness of the pipes</em></u>: By reducing the interior surface roughness of pipes, a smooth and clearer path is provided for liquids to flow.
<u><em>Increase the pipe diameter: </em></u>By widening the diameters of pipes, it is ensured that fluids squeeze through pipes easily.

You can learn more about friction losses at

brainly.com/question/13348561

#SPJ4

3 0

1 year ago

The position of a particle is given by s = 0.27t

Natali [406]

Sorry bro people do this22.2 pls

8 0

1 year ago

Based on experimental observations, the acceleration of a particle is defined by the relationa = -( 0.1 + sin(x/b) ),where a and

yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

a) v = +/- 0.323 m/s

b) x = -0.080134 m

c) v = +/- 1.004 m/s

Explanation:

Given:

a = - (0.1 + sin(x/b))

b = 0.8

v = 1 m/s @ x = 0

Find:

(a) the velocity of the particle when x = -1 m

(b) the position where the velocity is maximum

(c) the maximum velocity.

Solution:

- We will compute the velocity by integrating a by dt.

a = v*dv / dx = - (0.1 + sin(x/0.8))

- Separate variables:

v*dv = - (0.1 + sin(x/0.8)) . dx

-Integrate from v = 1 m/s @ x = 0:

0.5(v^2) = - (0.1x - 0.8cos(x/0.8)) - 0.8 + 0.5

0.5v^2 = 0.8cos(x/0.8) - 0.1x - 0.3

- Evaluate @ x = -1

0.5v^2 = 0.8 cos(-1/0.8) + 0.1 -0.3

v = sqrt (0.104516)

v = +/- 0.323 m/s

- v = v_max when a = 0:

-0.1 = sin(x/0.8)

x = -0.8*0.1002

x = -0.080134 m

- Hence,

v^2 = 1.6 cos(-0.080134/0.8) -0.6 -0.2*-0.080134

v = sqrt (0.504)

v = +/- 1.004 m/s

4 0

3 years ago