The speed of sound depends on the medium in which it is transported.
Sound travels fastest through solids, slower through liquids and slowest through gases.
So it will travel slowest through water at 55 degrees
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First overtone of open organ pipe is given as

first overtone of closed organ pipe is given as

now they are in unison so we will have




so end correction of both pipes is e = 1 cm
Answer:
2.74
Explanation:
Magnification = image distance/object distance
Mag = v/u
Given
v = 46cm
u = 16.8
Magnification = 46/16.8
Magnification = 2.74
Hence the magnification is 2.74