The table shows the characteristics of four substances after they are placed in water.

Chemistry

2 answers:

valkas [14]3 years ago

7 0

Answer: its answer choice C) Y

Explanation:

Marina CMI [18]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Electrolytes are chemicals that break into ions (ionize) when they are dissolved in water. The positively-charged ions are called cations, while the negatively charged ions are called anions.

Strong electrolytes completely ionize in water. This means 100% of the dissolved chemical breaks into cations and anions.

Weak electrolytes partially ionize in water. Pretty much any dissociation into ions between 0% and 100% makes a chemical a weak electrolyte, but in practice, around 1% to 10% of a weak electrolyte breaks into ions.

If a substance doesn’t ionize in water at all, it’s a nonelectrolyte.

Explanation:

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A mixture of gases with a pressure of 800.0 mm hg contains 60% nitrogen and 40% oxygen by volume. what is the partial pressure o

klasskru [66]

Hello!

We have the following statement data:

Data:
$P_{Total} = 800 mmHg$
$P\% N_{2} = 60\%$
$P\% O_{2} = 40\%$
$P_{partial} = ? (mmHg)$

As the percentage is the mole fraction multiplied by 100:

 $P = X_{ O_{2} }*100$

The mole fraction will be the percentage divided by 100, thus:
What is the partial pressure of oxygen in this mixture?

$X_{ O_{2} } = \frac{P}{100}$
$X_{ O_{2}} = \frac{40}{100}$
$\boxed{X_{ O_{2}} = 0.4}$

To calculate the partial pressure of the oxygen gas, it is enough to use the formula that involves the pressures (total and partial) and the fraction in quantity of matter:

In relation to $O_{2}$ :

$\frac{P O_{2} }{P_{total}} = X_O_{2}$
$\frac{P O_{2} }{800} = 0.4$
$P_O_{2} = 0.4*800$
$\boxed{\boxed{P_O_{2} = 320\:mmHg}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark$

Answer:
b. 320.0 mm hg

7 0

3 years ago

A company is testing drinking water and wants to ensure that ca content is below 155 ppm. What is the maximum amount of Ca that

BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

138 mg

Explanation:

A company is testing drinking water and wants to ensure that Ca content is below 155 ppm (= 155 mg/kg), that is, 155 milligrams of calcium per kilogram of drinking water. We need to find the maximum amount of calcium in 890 g of drinking water.

Step 1: Convert the mass of drinking water to kilograms.

We will use the relation 1 kg = 1000 g.

$890g \times \frac{1kg}{1000g} =0.890kg$