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Advocard [28]
3 years ago
14

Calculate the number of atoms in a 6.29 x10^3 g sample of lithium

Chemistry
1 answer:
Over [174]3 years ago
4 0
6,290


Hope this helps!!
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Identify the group number of following oxides/hydrides in Mendeleev
Ivan

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The oxides or hydrides are formed by exchange of valency between the two atoms involved. The group of the atom bonded to oxygen or hydrogen in the binary compound can be deduced by considering the subscript attached to the oxygen or hydrogen atom.

Now let us take the journey;

R2O3- refers to an oxide of a group 13 element, eg Al2O3

R2O - refers to an oxide of group a group 1 element e.gNa2O

RO2 - refers to an oxide of a group 14, 15 or 16 element such as CO2, NO2 or SO2

RH2 - refers to the hydride of a group 12 element Eg CaH2

R2O7 - refers to an oxide of a group 17 element E.g Cl2O7

RH3- refers to a hydride of a group 13 element E.g AlH3

5 0
3 years ago
Explain how different observations and experiments led to changes in the atomic model.
Bingel [31]

> Explain how different observations and experiments led to changes in the atomic model.

The atomic model has progressed over time. As scientists have learned more about the atoms, the atomic model has changed.

Democritus: first proposed that matter cannot be divided into smaller pieces

Dalton: created the 1st atomic theory. He viewed atoms as tiny solid balls

JJ Thomson: discovered electrons, he showed that atoms are made of even smaller things

Rutherford: discovered protons and nucleus, he showed that atoms have positive particles in the center and that atoms are made up mostly of empty space

Bohr: improved Rutherford’s model by proposing that electrons move around the nucleus in layers or shells

Chadwick: discovered neutrons = particles with no charge

The modern model of the atom is made up of works collaborated since 1920 which has electrons moving around the nucleus in a cloud.

> Explain how line spectra are used to identify elements and what they indicate about atoms.

Actually each element has its own unique spectra, hence this property can be used to identify the element. The line spectra give us an indication about the energy levels of the electrons, and each wavelength produces different colors.

> Represent electron arrangements using electron configuration, orbital notation, shorthand notation, and Lewis dot notation.

To answer your question, I will illustrate an example. The s orbital can accommodate 2 electrons, p orbital can accommodate 6, d orbital can accommodate 10, f orbital can accommodate 14. To take as example, Mg contains 12 electrons using the Aufbau principle, the electron configuration is: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 the numbers after the letter represent the amount of electrons, the letters (s, p) represent the sublevel of the electron, while the number before the letter represent the principal quantum number, or "level".

Apply the rules and limitations of each quantum number to identify possible and impossible quantum number sets.

>There are four quantum numbers.

1. Principal quantum number (n) can take values of any positive whole numbers

2. Angular momentum quantum number (l) is from 0 to n – 1

3. Magnetic quantum number (ml) is from –l to +l

4. Spin quantum number (ms) only takes two values, positive spin and negative spin: +1/2, -1/2

From these rules you can identify possible and impossible set of quantum numbers.

4 0
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Does respiratory happens in the lungs true or false?
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

7 0
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Explanation:

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