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pav-90 [236]
3 years ago
8

Only a fraction of the electrical energy supplied to a tungsten light bulb is converted to visible light. The rest of the energy

shows up as infrared radiation (i.e., heat). A 75-W light bulb converts 15.0% of the energy supplied to it into visible light. Assuming a wavelength of 550 nm, how many photons are emitted by the light bulb per second? (recall 1 W = 1 J/s)
Physics
1 answer:
Deffense [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

n=3.11\times 10^{19}\ photons\ per\ second

Explanation:

It is given that,

Power of the light bulb, P = 75 W

Wavelength, \lambda=550\ nm=550\times 10^{-9}\ m

It is mentioned that light bulb converts 15.0% of the energy supplied to it into visible light. 15 % of 75 W is,

E=15\%\ of \ 75\ W=11.25\ J

Let n is the number of photons emitted by the light bulb per second. It is given by :

E=\dfrac{nhc}{\lambda}

n=\dfrac{E\lambda}{hc}

n=\dfrac{11.25\times 550\times 10^{-9}}{6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}

n=3.11\times 10^{19}\ photons\ per\ second

Hence, this is the required solution.

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- A fridge has a maximum static friction force
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

They will move the fridge if they all push in the same direction, but it will not move with constant velocity

Explanation:

The maximum static friction force is

F_f = -250 N (negative sign since its direction is opposite to the push applied by the people)

Sam can apply a force of 130 N, while Amir and Andre can apply a push of 65 N each, so the total force that they can apply, if they push in the same direction, will be:

F=130 + 65 +65=260 N

This force is larger than the frictional force, so the fridge will start moving.

However, the net force on the fridge will be:

\sum F = 260 N - 250 N = 10 N

And according to Newton's second law,

\sum F = ma

where m is the mass of the fridge and a its acceleration, since the net force is not zero, then the fridge will have a non-zero acceleration, so it will not move with constant  velocity.

3 0
3 years ago
Un ladrillo se le imparte una velocidad inicial de 6m/s en su trayectoria hacia abajo. ¿cual sera su velocidad final despues de
marshall27 [118]
Saludos!

Respuesta:

28,64 m/s.

Explicación:

Datos: 

Altura o distancia recorrida: 40 m
Vo: 6 m/s 
Aceleración de la gravedad: 9,81 m/s²

El ejercicio puede ser resuelto facilmente utilizando la siguiente formula, sin embargo es posible realizarlo utilizando formulas diferentes. 

Entonces tenemos que:

Vf ^{2} -Vo ^{2} =2 x g x h

Es importante saber que al estar lanzando el ladrillo hacia abajo, el sentido del movimiento sigue el sentido de la gravedad, es decir es necesario que tomes el valor de la gravedad como positivo (+) y no negativo (-) como normalmente se usa.

Sustituyendo tenemos que:

Vf x^{2} =(6 m/s) ^{2} +(2)x(9,81 m/s ^{2})x(40m) \\ Vf ^{2} =820,8 m^{2} /s ^{2}  \\  \sqrt{Vf ^{2} } = \sqrt{820,8m^{2}/s ^{2}  }  \\ Vf=28,64 m/s

Que tengas un buen día!
6 0
3 years ago
Two 0.50 g spheres are charged equally and placed 2.5 cm apart. When released, they begin to accelerate at 170 m/s^2 .What is th
vitfil [10]

Answer:

q=7.65*10^{-8}C

Explanation:

Using Newton's second law, we calculate the magnitude of the electric force between the spheres:

F=ma\\F=0.5*10^{-3}kg(170\frac{m}{s^2})\\F=0.085N

The magnitude of the charge in both spheres is the same. So, we calculate the charge, using Coulomb's law:

F=\frac{kq^2}{d^2}\\q=\sqrt\frac{Fd^2}{k}\\q=\sqrt\frac{(0.085N)(2.5*10^{-2}m)^2}{8.99*10^9\frac{N\cdot m^2}{C^2}}\\q=7.65*10^{-8}C

8 0
3 years ago
An athlete runs a 100 m race in 10 seconds against a friction force of 100N. How do I work out his power output?
Rashid [163]
They seem to cancel each other out which is odd
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would be a good question that could be scientifically investigated? What is the best advice a parent can
Nesterboy [21]
<span>"Does lack of sunlight affect plant growth?"

This question can be investigated with procedures according to
the Scientific Method, because "lack of sunlight" can be arranged
unambiguously, and "affected plant growth" can be identified
unambiguously.

The other questions involve words or phrases with ambiguous definitions,
that can mean different things to different people, and would be hard to
agree on, like  "</span><span>best advice",  "sound quality",  and  "happiness in life".</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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