Quel est le type de rayonnement produit par la radioactivité

Physics

1 answer:

Dmitriy789 [7]3 years ago

8 0

Il existe troi types de rayons produits lors de la désintégration des éléments radioactifs:

-- "particules alpha" . . . noyaux d'hélium, composés chacun de 2 protons et 2 neutrons

-- "rayons bêta" ou "particules bêta" . . . flux d'électrons

-- "rayons gamma" . . . rayonnement électromagnétique avec les longueurs d'onde les plus courtes connues et l'énergie la plus élevée

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g calculate the effectiveness radiation dosage in sieverts for a 79 kg person who is exposed 6.8x10^9

Elza [17]

Answer:

The answer is " $\bold{dosage = 0.031 rem}$ "

Explanation:

please find the complete question in the attached file.

Given value:

$m = 79\ kg \\\\n = 3.4 \times 10^9 \\\\E = 5.5 \times 10^{-13} \\\\ RBE = 15$

$\to E = n E\\$

$= 3.4 \times 10^9 \times 5.5 \times 10^{-13} \\\\ = 1.87 \times 10^{-3}$

$\to E(absorbed) = 1.87 \times 10^{-3} \times 0.87 = 1.63 \times 10^{-3}$

calculating the radiation absorbed per kg:

$= \frac{1.63 \times 10^{-3}}{79} \\\\ = 2.06 \times 10^{-5} \\\\ = 0.00206 \ rad$

$\to Dosage = 0.00206 \times 15 \\$

$= 0.031 \ \ rem$

4 0

3 years ago

The small ball of mass m and its supporting wire become a simple pendulum when the horizontal cord is severed. Determine the rat

natali 33 [55]

Answer:

See the attached image and the explanation below

Explanation:

We must draw a schematic of the described problem, after the sketch it is necessary to make a free body diagram, at the time before and after cutting the cord.

These free body diagrams can be seen in the attached image.

First we perform a sum of forces on the x & y axes before cutting the cord, to be able to find the T tension of the wire. (This analysis can be seen in the attached image).

In this way we get the T-wire tension equation, before cutting.

Now we make another free body diagram, for the moment when the wire is cut (see in the attached diagram).

It is important to clarify that when the cord is cut, the system will no longer be in statically, therefore newton's second law will be used for summation of forces which will be equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

Finally with equations 1 and 2 we can find the K ratio.