Answer:
Explanation:
A closed system is a system where exists energy interactions with surroundings, but not mass interactions. If we neglect any energy interactions from boundary work, heat, electricity, magnetism and nuclear phenomena and assume that process occurs at steady state and all effects from non-conservative forces can be neglected, then the equation of energy conservation is reduce to this form:
(1)
Where:
- Change in kinetic energy of the system, measured in joules.
- Change in gravitational potential energy of the system, measured in joules.
If we know that 
and 
, then we get the following equation:
(2)
Where 
and 
stands for initial and final states of each energy component.
Hence, the right answer is
Answer:
Electrical breakdown.
Explanation:
When two conductors are relatively close enough, and have a very large voltage between them, it can lead to a Dielectric breakdown. A dielectric breakdown occurs when an insulator is subjected to a high enough voltage, suddenly becomes an electrical conductor and electric current flows through it. The air between the conductors is the insulator that breaks down, leading to an electrical discharge arc to flow between the two conductors. This electrical breakdown can cause catastrophic failure of electrical equipment, and fire hazards.
Weight = m times g = 5.23 times 8.83 = 46.18 N
Answer:
2.91 x 10¹² sec
Explanation:
d = distance of nearest star, Proxima Centauri = 4.3 ly = 4.3 x 9.46 x 10¹⁵ m
v = speed of new horizon probe = 14 km/hr = 14000 m/s
t = time taken for the new horizon probe to reach nearest star, Proxima Centauri = ?
Using the equation
d = v t
Inserting the values given
4.3 x 9.46 x 10¹⁵ = (14000) t
t = 2.91 x 10¹² sec
Answer:
160 m
Explanation:
The intensity, I, of the sound is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, r, from the source.
Hence,
From the question, 
is half of 
