If a boat is going East at 15mph and there is a water current going southeast at 45° then the boat is being drifted southward. So since the current is going at an angle then it has a x and y component. So Rx refers to the x-component force of the current and Ry refers to the y-component of the current, and |R| refers to the magnitude of these forces.
Answer:
distance between object and image = 18.9 cm
Explanation:
given data
radius of curvature = 18 cm
focal length = 1/2 radius of curvature
magnification = 40%
to find out
distance between object and image
solution
we know lens formula that is
1/f = 1/v + 1/u ....................1
here f = 18 /2 and v and u is object and image distance
and we know m = 40% = 0.40
so 0.40 = -v / u
so here v = - 0.40 u
so from equation 1
1/f = 1/v + 1/u
2/18 = - 1/0.40u + 1/u
u = -13.5 cm ..................2
and
v = -0.40 (- 13.5)
v = 5.4 cm ......................3
so from equation 2 and 3
distance between object and image = 5.4 + 13.5
distance between object and image = 18.9 cm
To solve this problem we will use the definition of the period in a simple pendulum, which warns that it is dependent on its length and gravity as follows:
Here,
L = Length
g = Acceleration due to gravity
We can realize that 
is a constant so it is proportional to the square root of its length over its gravity,
Since the body is in constant free fall, that is, a point where gravity tends to be zero:
The value of the period will tend to infinity. This indicates that the pendulum will no longer oscillate because both the pendulum and the point to which it is attached are in free fall.
ripples on the surface of water.
vibrations in a guitar string.
a Mexican wave in a sports stadium.
electromagnetic waves – eg light waves, microwaves, radio waves.
seismic S-waves.
