Answer:
1a) 857143 m
1b) 414 m
2a)
2b)
3) the medium of air has a wavelength of 0.334 m, the medium of water has a wavelength of 1.493 m, and the medium of 5.130 m.
Explanation:
Question 1a)
Given the velocity/speed, and frequency of the wave, the length can be calculated using these two quantites.
[ λ = v / f ] wavelength = <u>v</u>elocity of the wave / <u>f</u>requency of the wave in Hz.
Since 3 × 10^8 × ms^-1 is the velocity, and 350Hz is the frequency.
Anything to the negative power is reciprocated. i.e ms^-1 = m/s.
The wavelength is 300000000m/350Hz = 857142.8571428..... m ≈ 857143 m
Question 1b) Given that the frequency of the second wave in water is 1% of the first wave, and the speed of the second wave is 1450ms^-1
Therefore the second wave has a frequency of 1% of 3.5 = 350/100 Hz = 3.5 Hz
The wavelength is found using the same
formula: wavelength = 1450m/3.5Hz = 414.2857142857.... m ≈ 414 m
Question 2a)
Question 2b)
Question 3) Remember, the speed of sound of the medium = frequency of the medium × wavelength of the medium.
Therefore the wavelength of the medium = speed of sound of the medium / frequency of the medium. This has a similar correlation to the wavelength formula. We are given that all these mediums have a frequency of 1KHz = 1000Hz, where So the wavelength of each medium =
Question 4)
Answer:
There are two ways we may, one day, be able to time travel forwards.
You may have heard of Cryogenics. This is when someone who’s died is frozen instead of being buried or cremated. The theory is they can be “woken up” in the future when we have the technology to bring them back to life. Or a machine or device could be developed so that some people age more slowly than others around them. This way they’d live longer and see a future beyond the average person’s life span.
Another very different way of travelling into the future is more like what you’d see in science fiction. This is might involve travelling in a rocket or spaceship at a very high speed, close to the speed of light. “We can’t establish equality with the speed of light but it is possible, in theory, to travel nearly as fast as the speed of light,” adds Dr Steane.
So imagine you’re in a spaceship travelling very fast away from the Earth and you stay in orbit for a year. You would age at the same rate as if you were still on the Earth, by a year, but when you returned, the earth may have aged hundreds of years. “This is way beyond the technology we have at the moment,” he says. “But... in theory, it is possible.”
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
Explanation:
The principle of cross-cutting relationships states that a fault or intrusion is younger than the rocks that it cuts through. The fault labeled "E" cuts through all three sedimentary rock layers (A, B,and C) and also cuts through the intrusion (D). So the fault must be the youngest formation that is seen and known of.
Answer:
The orbital period of a planet depends on the mass of the planet.
Explanation:
A less massive planet will take longer to complete one period than a more massive planet.
