HEY THERE !!
It is called SUBLIMATION.
so the correct answer is (D).
(Hint: the time<span> to rise to the </span>peak<span>is one-half the </span>total hang-time<span>.).</span>
Answer:
Power_input = 85.71 [W]
Explanation:
To be able to solve this problem we must first find the work done. Work is defined as the product of force by distance.

where:
W = work [J] (units of Joules)
F = force [N] (units of Newton)
d = distance [m]
We need to bear in mind that the force can be calculated by multiplying the mass by the gravity acceleration.
Now replacing:
![W = (80*10)*3\\W = 2400 [J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%20%3D%20%2880%2A10%29%2A3%5C%5CW%20%3D%202400%20%5BJ%5D)
Power is defined as the work done over a certain time. In this way by means of the following formula, we can calculate the required power.

where:
P = power [W] (units of watts)
W = work [J]
t = time = 40 [s]
![P = 2400/40\\P = 60 [W]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%202400%2F40%5C%5CP%20%3D%2060%20%5BW%5D)
The calculated power is the required power. Now as we have the efficiency of the machine, we can calculate the power that is introduced, to be able to do that work.
![Effic=0.7\\Effic=P_{required}/P_{introduced}\\P_{introduced}=60/0.7\\P_{introduced}=85.71[W]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Effic%3D0.7%5C%5CEffic%3DP_%7Brequired%7D%2FP_%7Bintroduced%7D%5C%5CP_%7Bintroduced%7D%3D60%2F0.7%5C%5CP_%7Bintroduced%7D%3D85.71%5BW%5D)
<span>So we want to know what will happen when the fast moving car that is making loud noise that is initially approaching the person, passes the person and starts to move away. So Doppler effect is a phenomenon where when the source of a sound is approaching a person, the person hears the sound as higher than if the source was standing still with respect to the person because the wavelength is getting shorter, and as the source is moving avay from the person the sound is getting deeper because the wavelength is getting longer. So the correct answer is A. </span>
<span>The relationship between wavelength, frequency and energy of Electromagnetic Radiation is given by
E = hf = hc/lamba -------(1)
So from (1) there's a linear relationship between E and f. The higher the frequency, f, the higher the energy E.
Also from (1) it is obvious that the lower the wavelength, lambda, the higher the energy, E.
This means the answer is D.</span>