Answer:
when the mug is heated thus its temperature rises increasing the kinetic energy of the molecules , the oscillations around the rest position in the mug(solid) increases which increase the spaces between molecules and the mug expands. what cause the cracking is that outside of the mug expands before the inside and the mug cracks
Answer:
Fractional error = 0.17
Percent error = 17%
F = 112 ± 19 N
Explanation:
Plug in the values to find the force:
F = (3.5 kg) (20 m/s)² / (12.5 m) = 112 N
Find the fractional error:
ΔF/F = Δm/m + 2Δv/v + Δr/r
ΔF/F = 0.1/3.5 + 2(1/20) + 0.5/12.5
ΔF/F = 0.17
Multiply by 100% to find the percent error:
ΔF/F × 100% = 17%
Solve for the absolute error:
ΔF = 0.17 × 112 N = 19 N
Therefore, the force is:
F = 112 ± 19 N
It is called the CMBR, which stands for cosmic microwave background radiation. It was discovered by Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson in 1964.