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Assoli18 [71]
3 years ago
15

Consider the following chemical reaction of bromothymol blue indicator. It appears yellow in undissociated form and blue in its

dissociated aqueous solution.
HC2H3O2(aq) mc012-1.jpg H+(aq) + C2H3O2–(aq)
yellow blue

What will be the color of the solution if a large amount of H2CO3 is added?
The solution will remain yellow.
The solution will turn blue.
The solution will turn pink.
The solution will turn green.
Chemistry
2 answers:
tangare [24]3 years ago
8 0
The solution will remain yellow.
antoniya [11.8K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer is: The solution will remain yellow.

Balanced chemical reaction: HC₂H₃O₂(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + C₂H₃O₂⁻(aq).

Carbonic acid dissociation in water: H₂CO₃ ⇄ H⁺(aq) + HCO₃⁻(aq).

According to Le Chatelier's Principle the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change.

The position of equilibrium will move so that the concentration of hydrogen cations (H⁺) decreases and than concetration of acid (HC₂H₃O₂) increases.

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A dextrose/saline aqueaout solution doctors commonly use to replace fluids in the body contains 1.75g/L NaCl and 40.0g/L dextros
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<em>Mixed molarity = 0.25 M</em>

<em>Osmotic pressure solution: 6.15 atm</em>

<h3><em>Further explanation</em></h3>

Osmotic pressure is the minimum pressure given to the solution so that there is no osmotic displacement from a more dilute solution to a more concentrated solution.

General formula:

\large{\boxed {\bold {\pi \: = \: M \: x \: R \: x \: T}}}

π = osmotic pressure (atm)

M = solution concentration (mol / l)

R = constant = 0.08205 L atm mol-1 K-1

T = Temperature (Kelvin)

Mixing solution

To find the molarity of the mixed solution we can use the following formula:

Vc. Mc = V1.M1 + V2.M2

where

Mc =Mixed molarity

Vc = mixed volume

Mr. NaCl = 58.5

Mr. Dextrose = C₆H₁₂O₆ = 180

mole NaCl = gram / Mr

mole NaCl = 1.75 / 58.5 = 0.03

Dextrose mole = 40/180 = 0.22

Assuming 1 liter of solution

M mixture = mole NaCl + mole dextrose / 1 liter

M mixture = 0.03 + 0.22 / 1 L

M mix = 0.25 M

T = 25 + 273 = 298 K

The osmosis pressure of the solution becomes:

π = 0.25. 0.0825. 298 = 6.15 atm

<h3><em>Learn more</em></h3>

The osmotic pressure brainly.com/question/8195553

<h3><em>Answer details </em></h3>

Grade: Senior High School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: Colligative property

Keywords: osmotic pressure, molarity, mole,dextrose, NaCl

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How many moles of NH3 are produced in the reaction of 3.3 moles of N2?<br> N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
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Answer:

6.6 moles of NH3

Explanation:

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