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Natalija [7]
3 years ago
5

If you compare the egg to a cell, what did you learn about how water moves into or out of a cell

Chemistry
1 answer:
sleet_krkn [62]3 years ago
4 0

If we compare a cell with an egg there is a major difference between the outer membrane

in case of cell they are bounded by semi permeable membrane  

The semi permeable membrane is a selectively permeable membrane which allows the movement of only solvent molecule and not solute molecules through it.

So water can move into or out of the cell through cell membrane by a special physical process known as osmosis.  

the water will move from a low concentration gradient to high concentration gradient.

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If 0.896 g of a gas occupies a 250 mL flask at 20°C and 760 mm Hg of pressure, what is the molar mass of the gas?​
salantis [7]

Answer:

86.2 g/mol

Explanation:

Before you can find the molar mass, you first need to calculate the number of moles of the gas. To find this value, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law:

PV = nRT

In this equation,

-----> P = pressure (mmHg)

-----> V = volume (L)

-----> n = moles

-----> R = Ideal Gas constant (62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)

-----> T = temperature (K)

After you convert the volume from mL to L and the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you can use the equation to find the moles.

P = 760 mmHg                                      R = 62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K

V = 250 mL / 1,000 = 0.250 L              T = 20 °C + 273.15 = 293.15 K

n = ? moles

PV = nRT

(760 mmHg)(0.250 L) = n(62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)(293.15 K)

190 = n(18280.834)

0.0104 = n

The molar mass represents the mass (g) of the gas per every 1 mole. Since you have been given a mass and mole value, you can set up a proportion to determine the molar mass.

\frac{?grams}{1 mole} =\frac{0.896grams}{0.0104moles}                                      <----- Proportion

?grams(0.0104moles) = 0.896                       <----- Cross-multiply

?grams = 86.2                                               <----- Divide both sides by 0.0104

8 0
1 year ago
State two methods to increase the rate of the chemical reaction and explain
Jet001 [13]

Answer:

METHOD 1: (surface area of a solid reactant)  METHOD 2: (concentration or pressure of a reactant)

Explanation:

METHOD 1: (surface area of a solid reactant) Increasing the surface area of a solid reactant exposes more of its particles to attack. This results in an increased chance of collisions between reactant particles, so there are more collisions in any given time and the rate of reaction increases.

METHOD 2: (concentration or pressure of a reactant) Increasing the concentration means that we have more particles in the same volume of solution. This increases the chance of collisions between reactant particles, resulting in more collisions in any given time and a faster reaction. As we increase the pressure of reacting gases, we increase the rate of reaction.

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following sample will have the greatest average speed at 355 K?. A. CH4. B. Ne. C. C2H4. D. Cl2
Amanda [17]

Answer:

The correct option is methane :CH_4.

Explanation:

Average speed of the gas molecules id given by expression:

v_{avg}=\sqrt{\frac{8kT}{\pi m}}

k = Boltzmann cosnatnt

T = Temperature of the gas molecules = 355 K

m = molecular mass of the molecule

v_{avg}\propto \sqrt{\frac{1}{m}}

Molar mass of methane = 18 g/mol

Molar mass of neon = 20.18 g/mol

Molar mass of ethene = 28 g/mol

Molar mass of chlorine gas = 70 g/mol

Lower the value of molar mass of gas molecule higher will be the average speed.So, from the given options methane gas greatest average seed because it has lowest molecular mass

6 0
3 years ago
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vichka [17]
<span>By using the mole ratio, we can determine that 2 moles of NH3 are made when 3 moles of hydrogen gas are present. The numbers in front of the chemicals tell us the relative amounts consumed and produced. Since there is a 3 in front of H2 and a 2 in front of NH3, this tells us that for every 3 moles of H2 gas used, 2 moles of NH3 are made.</span>
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