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3 years ago

An atom of carbon 14 has_ protons and__neutrons. Fill in the blanks.

Physics

2 answers:

Alexandra [31]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

An atom of carbon 14 has 6 protons and 8 neutrons.

Natasha_Volkova [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

6 protons and 8 neutrons.

Explanation:

Carbon-14 is an isotope of the element carbon. All carbon atoms have 6 protons in their nucleus. Most carbon atoms also have 6 neutrons, giving them an atomic mass of 12. Carbon-14 atoms have two extra neutrons, giving them a total of 8 neutrons.

Hope this helps you : )

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A 3047.8 kg truck has lost its brakes coming down a mountain. Fortunately, there is a ramp of thick gravel inclined at 9.5 degre

Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

The work done by the gravel to stop the truck is 520.44 kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the truck = 3047.8 kg

The ramp has an angle of 9.5 °

Velocity of the truck = 20.68 m/s

distance = 26.6 meters

Step 2: Calculate initial kinetic energy

sin 9.5° = 0.165

h = ℓ*sin 9.5° = 26.6*0.165= 4.39 m

Ek = 1/2m*Vo² = 1/2*3047.8*20.68² = 651714.7 Joule = 651.7 kJ = initial kinetic energy

Step 3: Calculate potential energy

Epot = U = m*g*h = 3047.8*9.81*4.39 = 131256.25 Joule = 131.26 kJ

Step 4: What work is done by the truck on the gravel?

Frictional energy Ef = 651.7 kJ - 131.26 kJ = 520.44 kJ

5 0

3 years ago

Kids are pelting a window with snowballs. On average, two snowballs of roughly 300-g mass hit the window each second, moving hor

hram777 [196]

Answer:

The average force exerted on the window due to two snowballs is 6 N

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of snowballs $m = 300 \times 10^{-3}$ Kg

Velocity of snowball $v = 10 \frac{m}{s}$

For finding the average force,

Force is equal to the change in momentum,

$F = \frac{dP}{dt}$

Here, final velocity is zero so we write,

$F = \frac{mv}{1}$

Where $dt = 1$ sec

$F = 300 \times 10^{-30} \times 10$

$F = 3$ N

Above value of force is due to one ball, but here given in question there are two ball,

$F = 3 \times 2$

$F = 6$ N

Therefore, the average force exerted on the window due to two snowballs is 6 N

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements about radioactive decay is true?

yawa3891 [41]

"During radioactive decay, atoms break down, releasing, particles or energy" is the one statement about radioactive decay among the following choices given in the question that is true. The correct option is option "b".

"Half-life" is the term among the following that refers to the time it takes for one-half of the radioactive atoms in a sample of a radioactive element to decay. The correct option is option "d".

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

I don’t understand how to do this

anzhelika [568]

Explanation:

A) Use Hooke's law to find the spring constant.

F = kx

40 N = k (0.4 m)

k = 100 N/m

B) Period of a spring-mass system is:

T = 2π √(m / k)

T = 2π √(2.6 kg / 100 N/m)

T = 1 s

Frequency is the inverse of period.

f = 1 / T

f = 1 Hz

5 0

3 years ago

A ball of mass 0.500 kg is carefully balanced on a shelf that is 2.70 m above the ground. What is its gravitational potential en

ratelena [41]

Answer:

The gravitational potential energy of the ball is 13.23 J.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the ball, m = 0.5 kg

height of the shelf, h = 2.7 m

The gravitational potential energy is given by;

P.E = mgh

where;

m is mass of the ball

g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h is height of the ball

Substitute the givens and solve for gravitational potential energy;

PE = (0.5 x 9.8 x 2.7)

P.E = 13.23 J

Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the ball is 13.23 J.

8 0

3 years ago

An atom of carbon 14 has_______ protons and________neutrons. Fill in the blanks.

An atom of carbon 14 has_ protons and__neutrons. Fill in the blanks.