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pochemuha
3 years ago
5

Plz help me. I need urgent Why a magnetic compass is used to determine direction? Why a nail gets magnetized when kept close to

magnet? Why two pins get attracted by bar magnet maintain distance between ends?
Physics
1 answer:
docker41 [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Compasses are mainly used in navigation to find direction on the earth. This works because the Earth itself has a magnetic field which is similar to that of a bar magnet. The compass needle aligns with the Earth's magnetic field direction and points north-south. Also, In a magnet all the domains are oriented in the same direction. In the case of a nail, the domains can be aligned in the same direction causing the nail to become magnetic. That is because if you hang a bar magnet from a thread, the north pole will point to magnetic north. When you bring one north pole close to another north pole they repel each other. You can feel the two magnets pushing each other apart.

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A baseball is tossed straight up in the air. The table shows the height and velocity of the ball at different times as it moves
Akimi4 [234]

Answer: At that moment, all the baseball's kinetic energy has been converted to potential energy.

Explanation: I took the test

3 0
2 years ago
An ultrasound unit is being used to measure a patient's heartbeat by combining the emitted 2.0 MHz signal with the sound waves r
alexandr402 [8]
Hi there, 
for this question we have:
Signal 2.0 MHz = Emitted so we can call it f_e
and we need the Reflected = f_{r}
In this question, we have a source which goes to the heart and a reflected which comes back from the heart and we need the speed of the reflected.
So you should know that the speed of reflected is lower than the source(Emitted). 
we also know: ΔBeat frequency(max) = 560 Hz = f_{b}
so we have: 
f_{e} - f_{r} = f_{b}
so frequency of Reflected is: 
2.0 × 10^6 Hz - 560 Hz = 1.99 × 10^6 Hz = f_{r}
now you know that Lambda = v/f 
so if we find the lambda with our Emitted then we can find v with the Reflected: 
Lambda = 1540(m/s) / 2.0 × 10^6 Hz = 7.7 × 10^-4 m 
=> v_{max} = (lambda)(f_{r} 
=> 7.7 × 10^-4m (1.99 × 10^6Hz) = 1532 m/s 
so the v_{max} is equal to 1532 m/s :)))
This question is solved by two top teachers as fast as they could :))
I hope this is helpful
have a nice day

8 0
4 years ago
What linear speed must an earth satellite have to be in a circular orbit at an altitude of 159 km?
IgorLugansk [536]
Gravitational acceleration, g = GM/r^2. Additionally, for a satellite in a circular orbit, g = v^2/r

Where, G = Gravitational constant, M = Mass of earth, r = distance from the center of the earth to the satellite, v = linear speed of the satellite.

Equating the two expressions;
v^2/r = GM/r^2
v = Sqrt (GM/r);
But GM = Constant = 398600.5 km^3/sec^2
r = Altitude+Radius of the earth = 159+6371 = 6530 km

Substituting;
v = Sqrt (398600.5/6530) = 7.81 km/sec = 781 m/s
8 0
4 years ago
How many lines per mm are there in the diffraction grating if the second order principal maximum for a light of wavelength 536 n
grandymaker [24]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the principle of superposition and the equations of destructive and constructive interference.

Constructive interference can be defined as

dSin\theta = m\lambda

Where

m= Any integer which represent the number of repetition of spectrum

\lambda= Wavelength

d = Distance between the slits.

\theta= Angle between the difraccion paterns and the source of light

Re-arrange to find the distance between the slits we have,

d = \frac{m\lambda}{sin\theta }

d = \frac{2*536*10^{-9}}{sin(24)}

d = 2.63*10^{-6}m

Therefore the number of lines per millimeter would be given as

\frac{1}{d} = \frac{1}{2.63*10^{-6} }

\frac{1}{d} = 379418.5\frac{lines}{m}(\frac{10^{-3}m}{1 mm})

\frac{1}{d} = 379.4 lines/mm

Therefore the number of the lines from the grating to the center of the diffraction pattern are 380lines per mm

6 0
3 years ago
You kick a ball with a speed of 14 m/s at an angle of 51°. How far away does the ball land?
In-s [12.5K]
-- The vertical component of the ball's velocity is 14 sin(<span>51°) = 10.88 m/s

-- The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s².

-- The ball rises for 10.88/9.8 seconds, then stops rising, and drops for the
same amount of time before it hits the ground.

-- Altogether, the ball is in the air for (2 x 10.88)/(9.8) = 2.22 seconds
==================================

-- The horizontal component of the ball's velocity is  14 cos(</span><span>51°) = 8.81 m/s

-- At this speed, it covers a horizontal distance of (8.81) x (2.22) = <em><u>19.56 meters</u></em>
before it hits the ground.


As usual when we're discussing this stuff, we completely ignore air resistance.
</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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