Answer:
It will turn red
Explanation:
Bases will turn the litmus paper (impregnated with an acid-base indicator) blue.
Acids will turn turn the litmus paper (impregnated with an acid-base indicator) red.
Since the produced HCl is a strong acid, the litmus paper will turn red, when touching the HCl.
The red shows the presence of an acid, in this case HCl.
Answer:
The temperature should be higher than 437.9 Kelvin (or 164.75 °C) to be spontaneous
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
ΔH∘=20.1 kJ/mol
ΔS is 45.9 J/K
<u>Step 2:</u> When is the reaction spontaneous
Consider temperature and pressure = constant.
The conditions for spontaneous reactions are:
ΔH <0
ΔS > 0
ΔG <0 The reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures
ΔH <0
ΔS <0
ΔG <0 The reaction is spontaneous at low temperatures ( ΔH - T*ΔS <0)
ΔH >0
ΔS >0
ΔG <0 The reaction is spontaneous at high temperatures ( ΔH - T*ΔS <0)
<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate the temperature
ΔG <0 = ΔH - T*ΔS
T*ΔS > ΔH
T > ΔH/ΔS
In this situation:
T > (20100 J)/(45.9 J/K)
T > 437.9 K
T > 164.75 °C
The temperature should be higher than 437.9 Kelvin (or 164.75 °C) to be spontaneous
The required mole ratio of NH₃ to N₂ in the given chemical reaction is 2:4.
<h3>What is the stoichiometry?</h3>
Stoichiometry of the reaction gives idea about the number of entities present on the reaction before and after the reaction.
Given chemical reaction is:
4NH₃ + 3O₂ → 2N₂ + 6H₂O
From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that:
4 moles of NH₃ = produces 2 moles of N₂
Mole ratio NH₃ to N₂ is 2:4.
Hence required mole ratio is 2:4.
To know more about mole ratio, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/504601
Answer:
9.28
Explanation:
pOH refers to a measure of hydroxide ions concentration. pOH tells about the alkalinity of a solution. If pOH is less than 7 then aqueous solutions are alkaline, acidic if pOH is greater than 7 and neutral if pOH is equal to 7.
Concentration of the hydroxide ions = 1.9 x 10-5 M
pH = 
pOH = 14 - pH
=14 - 4.72 = 9.28
Answer:
Aqueous layer (1 M HCI)
Explanation:
First of us I want to remind you of the cliché in chemistry that like dissolves like. In solvent extraction, a mixture is dissolved in a system consisting of two immiscible solvents. One layer is organic while the other layer is aqueous.
Polar substances partition in the aqueous layer while nonpolar substances partition in the organic layer.
Since Copper sulfate is ionic, we will find it in the aqueous layer according to the old chemistry cliche.
