Well the group fluorine is in is known as Halogens. Halogens all have seven valence electrons in their outer shell. They exist as diatomic molecules. Furthermore they readily combine with metals to form salts
AgBr(s) <—> Ag+(aq) + Br-(aq)
Ksp = [Ag+][Br-]
hydrogen and carbon, hope that helped
Before the development of electrophoresis to separate macromolecules, high-speed centrifugation was used to isolate DNA.
A laboratory procedure called electrophoresis is used to divide DNA, RNA, or protein molecules according to their size and electrical charge. The molecules are moved by an electric current through a gel or other matrix. The technology of electrophoresis is crucial for the separation and examination of nucleic acids. At the lab bench, cloned DNA fragments are frequently isolated and worked with using nucleic acid electrophoresis.
High-speed centrifugation employs centrifugal force to separate particles with various densities or masses suspended in a liquid. High-speed rotation of the solution inside the tube causes each particle's angular momentum to experience centrifugal forces inversely proportionate to its mass.
To know more about electrophoresis refer to: brainly.com/question/28709201
#SPJ4
They'd observe any new substances or new color, and temp. that is irreversible.
If this helped and you have any other questions, feel free to comment on my wall. Hope this helped.