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kvasek [131]
3 years ago
8

Why does the frequency change and wavelength not change in an instrument?

Physics
1 answer:
Vsevolod [243]3 years ago
4 0
As wavelentgh=velocity/frequency if the frequency is changed maybe the speed of that wave changed(increased/decreased) so wavelength is constant
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How was son I Ali able to create such a wealthy kingdom
arsen [322]
He was a good king and his subjects liked him. My name is Ali too. Plz 5 star give thx and brainliest

6 0
3 years ago
Carbon-14 is used to determine the age of ancient objects. If a sample today contains 0.060 g of carbon-14, how much carbon-14 m
MakcuM [25]

Answer: 86.47 g of carbon-14 must have been present in the sample 11,430 years ago.

Explanation:

Half-life of sample of carbon -14= 5,730 days

\lambda=\frac{0.693}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}=\frac{0.693}{5,730 days}=0.00012 day^{-1}

Let the sample present 11,430 years(t) ago = N_o

Sample left till today ,N= 0.060 g

N=N_o\times e^{-\lambda t}

ln[N]=ln[N]_o-\lambda t

\log[0.060 g]=\log[N_o]-2.303\times 0.00012 day^{-1}\times 11,430 days

\log[N_o]=1.9369

N_o=86.47 g

86.47 g of carbon-14 must have been present in the sample 11,430 years ago.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the speed of sound in air at 300 K. Also determine the Mach number of an aircraft moving in the air at a velocity of 3
amm1812

Answer:

c_3_0_0_K=347.19m/s

M=0.864

Explanation:

The speed of sound in the air increases 0.6 m / s for every 1 ° C increase in temperature.  An approximate speed can be calculated using the following empirical formula:

c=331.5+0.6\vartheta

Where:

\vartheta=T-273.15K\\\\

A more exact equation, usually referred to as adiabatic velocity of sound, is given by the following formula:

c=\sqrt{k*R*T}

Where:

R= Gas\hspace{3}constant\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}air=0.287kJ/kg*K=287J/kg*K\\k=Specific\hspace{3}heat\hspace{3}ratio=1.4\\T=Temperature=300K

Hence:

c=\sqrt{(287)*(1.4)*(300)} =347.1887095\approx347.19m/s

Now, the Mach number at which an aircraft is flying can be calculated by:

M=\frac{u}{c}

Where:

u= Velocity\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}moving\hspace{3}aircraft\\c= Speed\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}sound\hspace{3}at\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}given \hspace{3}altitude

Therefore:

M=\frac{300}{347.19} =0.8640833984\approx0.864

5 0
4 years ago
How do you change the currents in a circuit
mel-nik [20]
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Eddy Current Testing

Introduction
Basic Principles
History of ET
Present State of ET

The Physics
Properties of Electricity
Current Flow & Ohm's Law
Induction & Inductance
Self Inductance
Mutual Inductance
Circuits & Phase
Impedance
Depth & Current Density
Phase Lag

Instrumentation
Eddy Current Instruments
Resonant Circuits
Bridges
Impedance Plane
Display - Analog Meter

Probes (Coils)
Probes - Mode of Operation
Probes - Configuration
Probes - Shielding
Coil Design
Impedance Matching

Procedures Issues 
Reference Standards
Signal Filtering

Applications
Surface Breaking Cracks
SBC using Sliding Probes
Tube Inspection 
Conductivity 
Heat Treat Verification
Thickness of Thin Mat'ls
Thickness of Coatings

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Quizzes

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-






Current Flow and Ohm's Law

Ohm's law is the most important, basic law of electricity. It defines the relationship between the three fundamental electrical quantities: current, voltage, and resistance. When a voltage is applied to a circuit containing only resistive elements (i.e. no coils), current flows according to Ohm's Law, which is shown below.

I = V / R 

Where: 

I =

Electrical Current (Amperes)

V =

Voltage (Voltage)

R =

Resistance (Ohms)

    

Ohm's law states that the electrical current (I) flowing in an circuit is proportional to the voltage (V) and inversely proportional to the resistance (R). Therefore, if the voltage is increased, the current will increase provided the resistance of the circuit does not change. Similarly, increasing the resistance of the circuit will lower the current flow if the voltage is not changed. The formula can be reorganized so that the relationship can easily be seen for all of the three variables.

The Java applet below allows the user to vary each of these three parameters in Ohm's Law and see the effect on the other two parameters. Values may be input into the dialog boxes, or the resistance and voltage may also be varied by moving the arrows in the applet. Current and voltage are shown as they would be displayed on an oscilloscope with the X-axis being time and the Y-axis being the amplitude of the current or voltage. Ohm's Law is valid for both direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC). Note that in AC circuits consisting of purely resistive elements, the current and voltage are always in phase with each other.

Exercise: Use the interactive applet below to investigate the relationship of the variables in Ohm's law. Vary the voltage in the circuit by clicking and dragging the head of the arrow, which is marked with the V. The resistance in the circuit can be increased by dragging the arrow head under the variable resister, which is marked R. Please note that the vertical scale of the oscilloscope screen automatically adjusts to reflect the value of the current.

See what happens to the voltage and current as the resistance in the circuit is increased. What happens if there is not enough resistance in a circuit? If the resistance is increased, what must happen in order to maintain the same level of current flow?


4 0
4 years ago
Why does reflected light from the sun or moon appear as a column in the body of water as shown? how would the reflected light ap
kotykmax [81]
This column actually appears due to the body parts reflecting the light of the sun or moon to the observer.
If the body is not perfectly smooth, only parts of this body would be at the correct position to reflect the light of the sun or moon to the observer.
If the body was perfectly smooth, it would act like a mirror where you can see the full image of the sun or the moon reflected on it.
4 0
3 years ago
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