<em>An is formed when an atom loses or gains one or more electrons. Because the number of electrons in an ion is different from the number of protons, an ion does have an overall electric charge. Consider how a positive ion can form from an atom. The left side of the illustration below represents a sodium (Na) atom</em>
Answer:
5x10^-3
Explanation:
Hooke's Law states that the force needed to compress or extend a spring is directly proportional to the distance you stretch it.
Hooke's Law can be represented as
<h3> F = kx, </h3>
<em>where F is the force </em>
<em> k is the spring constant</em>
<em> x is the extension of the material </em>
<em />
Plug values in the equation
Step 1 find the original extension
0.045 = (400)x
x = 1.125x 10^-4 m d
Step 2 find the new extension
0.045+2 = 400(x)
2.045 = 400x
x = 5.1125x10^-3
Step 3 subtract the new extension with original
Total extension of the spring = 5.1125x10^-3 - 1.125x 10^-4 m = 5x10^-3
Explanation:
Given that,
Rate of cooling of air
Initial temperature= 80°C
Final temperature = 5°C
We need to calculate
Using newton's law of cooling


Where, 
Here,
= 25°C (surrounding temperature)
dt = 1 minute

Put the value into the formula



Hence, This is the required answer.
Answer:
a) L = 3.29 10⁻⁴ H, b)U = 5.33 10⁻² J
Explanation:
a) The inductance is a solenoid this given carrier
L =
The magnetic field inside the solenoid is
B = μ₀
hence the magnetic flux
Ф_B = B. A = μ₀
we substitute in the expression of inductance
L = N² μ₀ A /l
let's find the area of each turn
A = π r²
A = π 0.02²
A = 1.2566 10⁻³ m²
let's calculate
L = 250² 4π 10⁻⁷ 1.2566 10⁻² / 0.3
L = 3.29 10⁻⁴ H
b) The stored energy is
U = ½ L i²
let's calculate
U = ½ 3.29 10⁻⁴ 18²
U = 5.33 10⁻² J
<span>A measurement must include both a number and an unit of measurement.
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