1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
SIZIF [17.4K]
3 years ago
3

A clock on a moving train runs _____ an identical clock at rest. A.Faster than

Physics
1 answer:
liberstina [14]3 years ago
0 0

Answer:

A.Faster than

Explanation:

Due to the Doppler effect which states that there is a change in frequency because of the relative speeds of two bodies time dilation takes place. For light the relative difference in velocity between the observer and the source needs to be considered.

Time dilation is the phenomenon where time flows differently for two bodies having different to each other. Time dilation has been verified by the readings of the satellite navigation systems.

\Delta t'=\frac{\Delta t}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}}

Where

Δt' = Time elapsed of a moving body

Δt = Time elapsed when the body is stationary

v = Velocity of the moving body

c = Speed of light

As, v is always less than c, Δt' will always be greater than Δt. This means that more time has elapsed for the body in motion.

Hence, the clock in motion will be faster than an identical clock at rest.

You might be interested in
Vector A has a magnitude of 16 m and makes an angle of 44° with the positive x axis. Vector B also has a magnitude of 13 m and i
marshall27 [118]

Answer with explanation:

The given vectors in are reduced to their componednt form as shown

For vector A it can be written as

\overrightarrow{v}_{a}=16cos(44^{o})\widehat{i}+16sin(44^{o})\widehat{j}

Similarly vector B can be written as

\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=-13\widehat{i}

Hence The sum and difference is calculated as

\overrightarrow{v}_{a}+\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=16cos(44^{o})\widehat{i}+16sin(44^{o})\widehat{j}+(-13\widehat{i})\\\\\overrightarrow{v}_{a}+\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=(16cos(44^{o})-13)\widehat{i}+16sin(44^{o})\widehat{j}\\\\\therefore \overrightarrow{v}_{a}+\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=-1.49\widehat{i}+11.11\widehat{j}\\\\\therefore |\overrightarrow{v}_{a}+\overrightarrow{v}_{b}|=\sqrt{(-1.49)^{2}+11.11^{2}}=11.21m

The direction is given by

\theta =tan^{-1}\frac{r_{y}}{r_{x}}\\\\\theta =tan^{-1}\frac{11.11}{-1.49}=97.64^{o}with positive x axis.

Similarly

\overrightarrow{v}_{a}-\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=16cos(44^{o})\widehat{i}+16sin(44^{o})\widehat{j}-(-13\widehat{i})\\\\\overrightarrow{v}_{a}-\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=(16cos(44^{o})+13)\widehat{i}+16sin(44^{o})\widehat{j}\\\\\therefore \overrightarrow{v}_{a}-\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=24.51\widehat{i}+11.11\widehat{j}\\\\\therefore |\overrightarrow{v}_{a}-\overrightarrow{v}_{b}|=\sqrt{(24.51)^{2}+11.11^{2}}=26.91m

The direction is given by

\theta =tan^{-1}\frac{r_{y}}{r_{x}}\\\\\theta =tan^{-1}\frac{11.11}{24.51}=24.38^{o}with positive x axis.

3 0
3 years ago
A ball has a mass of 2 kg and is thrown with a force of 8 Newtons for .35 seconds. What is the ball's change in
Anna [14]

Answer:

1.4s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of ball  = 2kg

Force  = 8N

Time  = 0.35s

Unknown:

Change in velocity  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression obtained from Newton's second law of motion which is shown below:

      Ft  = m(v  - u)

 So;

         Ft  = m Δv

F is the force

t is the time

m is the mass

Δv is the change in velocity

             8 x 0.35  = 2 x Δv

                  Δv  = 1.4s

6 0
3 years ago
Flapping flight is very energy intensive. A wind tunnel test
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

The metabolic power for starting flight=134.8W/kg

Explanation:

We are given that

Mass of starling, m=89 g=89/1000=0.089 kg

1 kg=1000 g

Power, P=12 W

Speed, v=11 m/s

We have to find the metabolic power for starting flight.

We know that

Metabolic power for starting flight=\frac{P}{m}

Using the formula

Metabolic power for starting flight=\frac{12}{0.089}

Metabolic power for starting flight=134.8W/kg

Hence, the metabolic power for starting flight=134.8W/kg

4 0
3 years ago
Determine the inductive reactance for a 50 mH inductor that is across a 15 volt, 400 Hz source.
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

Inductive reactance is 125.7 Ω

Explanation:

It is given that,

Inductance, L=50\ mH=0.05\ H

Voltage source, V = 15 volt

Frequency, f = 400 Hz

The inductive reactance of the circuit is equivalent to the impedance. It opposes the flow of electric current throughout the circuit. It is given by :

X_L=2\pi fL

X_L=2\pi \times 400\ Hz\times 0.05\ H

X_L=125.66\ \Omega

X_L=125.7\ \Omega

So, the inductive reactance is 125.7 Ω. Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
3 years ago
Two forces, F⃗ 1F→1F_1_vec and F⃗ 2F→2F_2_vec, act at a point. F⃗ 1F→1F_1_vec has a magnitude of 9.20 NN and is directed at an a
marishachu [46]

Answer:

-9.46 N

Explanation:

In order to get the value of the x component of the resultant force, we need to get the value of the x component of each force.

This value will be the projection of the force vector, on the x-axis.

For F₁, as it is directed at an angle of 55.0º above the negative x axis, we can find F₁ₓ just applying the definition of cosine of an angle, as follows:

cos θ = \frac{x}{r}

In this case, x = F₁ₓ, and r = F₁

θ, measured from the positive x axis counterclockwise, is as follows:

θ= 180º-55º = 125º

⇒ F₁ₓ = F₁* cosθ = 9.2 N * cos 125º = -5.28 N

We can repeat the process for F₂, as follows:

For F₂, as it is directed at an angle of 53.3º below the negative x axis, we can find F₂ₓ just applying the definition of cosine of an angle, as follows:

cos θ = \frac{x}{r}

In this case, x = F₂ₓ, and r = F₂

θ, measured from the positive x axis counterclockwise, is as follows:

θ= 180º + 53.3º = 233.3º

⇒ F₂ₓ = F₂* cosθ = 7.00 N * cos 233.3º = -4.18 N

The total component of both forces along the x axis, can be found just adding both components, as follows:

Fₓ = F₁ₓ + F₂ₓ = -5.28 N + -4.18 N = -9.46 N

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • On average, 10 inches of freshly fallen snow melt down to 1 inch of liquid water. using this 10 to 1 ratio, the water equivalent
    12·1 answer
  • Three blocks are arranged in a stack on a frictionless horizontal surface. The bottom block has a mass of 37.0 kg. A block of ma
    9·1 answer
  • Elaborate on the reason that "cola" type drinks are used to make effective marinades.
    13·2 answers
  • A concrete pump of 120-cy/hr max. output is used to place 250 cy of concrete. It is supplied by 8 cy transit-mix trucks arriving
    15·1 answer
  • Represent the following sentence as an algebraic expression, where "a number" is the
    14·1 answer
  • Which answer best describes the concept of metabolism?
    11·2 answers
  • Un cuerpo se lanza verticalmente hacia arriba con una velocidad de 13 m/s. ¿Cuánto tiempo tarda en alcanzar la altura máxima? a)
    15·1 answer
  • Need help on number 5 and 6
    14·2 answers
  • If the same total travel at the speed of 0.05 m/s for 40 seconds, how far would it have gone?
    10·1 answer
  • Calculate The pressure produced by a force of 392 N acting on an area of 8.0 m^2
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!