Answer:
Se =[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
Explanation:
The noble gas notation is used for the shortest electronic configuration of other periodic table elements.
For example:
The atomic number of Argon is 18, and its electronic configuration is,
Ar₁₈ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
The atomic number of selenium is 34, its electronic configuration is,
Se₃₄ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
By using the noble gas notation, electronic configuration of selenium can be written is shortest form.
Se =[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
This electronic configuration is also called abbreviated electronic configuration.
The molar mass of the unknown gas is 184.96 g/mol
<h3>Graham's law of diffusion </h3>
This states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass i.e
R ∝ 1/ √M
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
<h3>How to determine the molar mass of the unknown gas </h3>
The following data were obtained from the question:
- Rate of unknown gas (R₁) = R
- Rate of CH₄ (R₂) = 3.4R
- Molar mass of CH₄ (M₂) = 16 g/mol
- Molar mass of unknown gas (M₁) =?
The molar mass of the unknown gas can be obtained as follow:
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
R / 3.4R = √(16 / M₁)
1 / 3.4 = √(16 / M₁)
Square both side
(1 / 3.4)² = 16 / M₁
Cross multiply
(1 / 3.4)² × M₁ = 16
Divide both side by (1 / 3.4)²
M₁ = 16 / (1 / 3.4)²
M₁ = 184.96 g/mol
Learn more about Graham's law of diffusion:
brainly.com/question/14004529
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Answer:
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