<h2>Answer:</h2>
Moles of a gas = 0.500
Volume = 2.50 L
Pressure = 13. atm
Temperature = ?
Solution:
Formula:
PV = n RT
Putting the values in formula:
T = PV/nR = 13 * 2.5 / 0.5 * 0.082057
= 32.5/0.041 = 792.68 K
T = 792.68 K
Answer:
Concentration of OH⁻:
1.0 × 10⁻⁹ M.
Explanation:
The following equilibrium goes on in aqueous solutions:
.
The equilibrium constant for this reaction is called the self-ionization constant of water:
.
Note that water isn't part of this constant.
The value of
at 25 °C is
. How to memorize this value?
- The pH of pure water at 25 °C is 7.
![[\text{H}^{+}] = 10^{-\text{pH}} = 10^{-7}\;\text{mol}\cdot\text{dm}^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Ctext%7BH%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-%5Ctext%7BpH%7D%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-7%7D%5C%3B%5Ctext%7Bmol%7D%5Ccdot%5Ctext%7Bdm%7D%5E%7B-3%7D)
- However,
for pure water. - As a result,
at 25 °C.
Back to this question.
is given. 25 °C implies that
. As a result,
.
A solution is prepared by adding 1.43 mol of potassium chloride (kcl) to 889 g of water. The concentration of kcl is 1.61 molal.
mol of Kcl (potassium chloride)= 1.43
water = 889 g
the formula for calculating molality is:
molality = moles of solute/kilograms of solvent
1kg = 1000g so, 889g = 0.889kg
m = 1.43/0.889 = 1.61 molal
Answer:K2X
Explanation: Valency can be defined as the combining power of an element. It is the valency that dictates the value an element will have when writing a chemical formula for its compound.
MgX is a compound of magnesium and an element X. The valency of magnesium in most of its compound is +2. Now for the 2 to have been absent in the chemical formula, this shows that the element X itself have a valency if -2 for the valencies of both to have canceled out.
Now considering the element potassium, it is an alkaline metal belonging to group 1 of the periodic table. Hence, it is expected that it has a valency of +1
Forming a compound with element X means there would be an exchange of valencies between the two. We have established that x has a valency of -2. The formula of the compound thus formed by exchanging the valencies of both element would be K2X