1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
stellarik [79]
3 years ago
6

One assumption of the ideal gas law is that the atoms or molecules themselves occupy a negligible volume. Verify that this assum

ption is reasonable by considering gaseous xenon (Xe). Xenon has an atomic radius of 2.0 x 10-10 m. For STP conditions, calculate the percentage of the total volume occupied by the atoms. Express your answer as a percentage with no units.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Semenov [28]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.09 percent.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the atomic radius is 2 × 10⁻¹⁰ m. Now the atomic volume can be determined by using the formula, 4/3πr³. by putting the values we get,  

v = 4/3πr³ = 4/3π(2×10⁻¹⁰ m)³  

v = 3.35 × 10⁻²⁹ m³

The no. of atoms present in one mole of xenon is 6.02 × 10²³ atoms. Therefore, the total atomic volume will be,  

Va = 6.02 × 10²³ × 3.35 × 10⁻²⁹

Va = 2.02 × 10⁻⁵ m³

The %age of total volume occupied can be determined by dividing the total atomic volume with the volume under STP. Under STP, the volume is 22.4 m³ or 2.24 × 10⁻² m³.  

Va/V = 2.02 × 10⁻⁵ m³ / 2.24 × 10⁻² m³

= 9.02 × 10⁻⁴ or 0.09 %

You might be interested in
Pls help it's about density ​
Vaselesa [24]
1. 100.67
2. 168.55
3. 2.747
So I’m not sure if 2 or 3 are right sorry
4 0
3 years ago
The electronegativity of nitrogen (N) is 3.0, while the electronegativity of hydrogen (H) is 2.1. Knowing this, consider how the
Ede4ka [16]

Answer:

NH3 is polar due to the bonds between nitrogen and hydrogen which have different electronegativity and due also to its asymmetrical shape.

Explanation:

NH3 is polar as there are 3 dipoles in the ammonia molecule that do not balance each other out.

Considering the N-H bond which is polar because N with an electronegativy of 3.0, is more electronegative than H, with an electronegativity of 2.1. The is overall asymmetrical shape of NH3

means that the dipoles remains unbalanced and do cancel out each other making the NH3 polar.

4 0
3 years ago
What are the stages of filtration in the nephrons?
devlian [24]
Filtration<span>, Reabsorption, Secretion: The Three </span>Steps<span> of Urine Formation. The kidneys </span>filter<span> unwanted substances from the blood and produce urine to excrete them. There are three main </span>steps<span> of urine formation: glomerular </span>filtration<span>, reabsorption, and secretion.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Draw the structure for cis-2,3-dibromo-2-hexene.
padilas [110]
First, draw the 2-hexene. Th is is a molecule of six carbons with a double bond in the second carbon:

      CH3 - CH = CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3

Secong, put one Br on the second carbon and one Br on the third carbon:

    CH3 - CBr = CBr - CH2 - CH2 - CH3

Third, cis means that the two Br are placed in opposed positions, this is drawn with one Br up and the other down. So, you need to represent the position of the Br in the space:


      H   Br          H     H      H
       |    |             |       |       |
H - C - C = C -  C  -  C  -  C - H
       |           |      |       |       |
      H          Br   H     H      H

The important fact to realize is that the two Br are in opposed sides of the molecule.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Balance the following skeleton ionic reaction, and calculate E°cell to decide whether the reaction is spontaneous: Ag(s) + Cu2+
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

2Ag(s) + Cu^2+(aq) ----------> 2Ag^+(aq) + Cu(s)

Explanation:

Ag(s)/Ag^+ (aq) is the anode as shown while Cu^2+(aq)/Cu^2(s) is the cathode.

E°cell= E°cathode -E°anode= 0.34 -0.80= -0.5V

The cell is not spontaneous as written because E°cell is negative. This implies that the electrodes of the cell must be interchanged to make the cell spontaneous.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A buffer is prepared by dissolving 0.80 moles of NH3 and 0.80 moles of NH4Cl in 1.00 L of aqueous solution. If 0.10 mol of NaOH
    15·1 answer
  • Which method of heat transfer takes place when particles of matter vibrate and collide with each other in direct contact? Conduc
    14·2 answers
  • What natural method of separating mixtures happens in reservoirs over a long period of time?
    8·1 answer
  • The results of Rutherford’s gold foil experiment disproved the model of the atom that his mentor and colleague had proposed. How
    7·1 answer
  • If a solution is strongly acidic, what<br> anionscannot be present in<br> appreciableconcentrations?
    12·1 answer
  • Differences between plant and animal cells, other than their vacuoles
    9·1 answer
  • What is the percent composition of tungsten​
    14·2 answers
  • What is the oxidation state of nitrogen in N2?<br> O A. +5<br> O B.-3<br> O C. +3<br> O D.O
    5·1 answer
  • This piece of paper has been tuned into a work of art with many vibrant colors and decorated with multiple shapes, but it is sti
    12·1 answer
  • A solution is 5.00% by volume of ethanol dissolved in water. How many mL of ethanol are in 500 mL of the solution?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!