1.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element that reacts with water to produce a lilac flame
2.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element used as an inert atmosphere
3.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element that has a valency of 3
4.Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between potassium and water. (Non-anonymous question). .
(1 Point)
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5.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element with a fixed valency of 2 that not is not in group 2
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Answer:
0.212
Explanation:
(5.30g) / (5.30g + 19.7g)
A sample of oxygen gas had a volume of 2.50 L at STP.
Answer:
Composition of the mixture:
%
%
Composition of the vapor mixture:
%
%
Explanation:
If the ideal solution model is assumed, and the vapor phase is modeled as an ideal gas, the vapor pressure of a binary mixture with
and
molar fractions can be calculated as:

Where
and
are the vapor pressures of the pure compounds. A substance boils when its vapor pressure is equal to the pressure under it is; so it boils when
. When the pressure is 0.60 atm, the vapor pressure has to be the same if the mixture is boiling, so:

With the same assumptions, the vapor mixture may obey to the equation:
, where P is the total pressure and y is the fraction in the vapor phase, so:
%
The fractions of B can be calculated according to the fact that the sum of the molar fractions is equal to 1.