D because these are the biggest particles, and are therefore, the most dense.
Answer : The mass of
required is 18.238 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Mass of
= 83.10 g
Molar mass of
= 146 g/mole
Molar mass of
= 256.52 g/mole
The balanced chemical reaction is,

First we have to determine the moles of
.

Now we have to determine the moles of
.
From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,
As, 8 moles of
produced from 1 mole of 
So, 0.569 moles of
produced from
mole of 
Now we have to determine the mass of
.


Therefore, the mass of
required is 18.238 grams.
Answer:
When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4 and atomic number 2 less than the starting atom.
Explanation:
Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. Which is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4 and atomic number 2 less than the starting atom.
Properties of alpha radiation:
Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.
These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.
These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.
These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.
₉₂U²³⁸ → ₉₀Th²³⁴ + ₂He⁴ + energy