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Andrej [43]
3 years ago
10

The density (d) of a substance is an intensive property that is defined as the ratio of its mass (m) to its volume (v).

Chemistry
2 answers:
vovangra [49]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Density is an intensive property

Explanation:

The intensive properties don´t depend on mass or size, if you have a liter of water, this litter have a density equal 1000 kg/m^3. If zo have 250 liters of water, the density is 1000 kg/m^3 too.

The density does not change with the addition or substraction of matter.

I hope I have been clear.

Bas_tet [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer with explanation:

Extensive properties depend on the total matter while intensive properties do not, mass and volume are extensive properties because a bigger mass and a bigger volume are indicative of a more massive object, on the other hand, a more colorful or denser object is not an indication of a more massive object. Density, in particular, is a ratio so it will always be the same regardless of the size of the object, therefore, it is not directly related with the total amount of mass; to better understand this concept imagine you have a bag of sand and you add more sand to the bag, you are increasing the mass and the volume but because both increases the ration m/V do not.

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El agua del mar contiene aproximadamente un 3,0 % m/v de sal (NaCl, 58,44 g/mol), (asuma que es la única fuente de cloruros) si
Alchen [17]

Answer:

s = 4.41 g/L.

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, considerando el escenario dado, se hace necesario para nosotros saber que la posible reacción de disociación la experimenta el cloruro de plomo (II) como se muestra a continuación:

PbCl_2(s)\rightleftharpoons 2Cl^-(aq)+Pb^{2+}(aq)

Lo cual hace que la expresión de equilibrio se calcule como:

Ksp=[Pb^{2+}][Cl^-]^2

Y que en términos de la solubilidad molar, s, se resuelve como:

1.6x10^{-5}=s(2s)^2\\\\1.6x10^{-5}=4s^3\\\\s=\sqrt[3]{\frac{1.6x10^{-5}}{4} } \\\\s=0.0159molPbCl_2/L

Ahora, convertimos este valor a g/L al multiplicarlo por la masa molar del cloruro de plomo (II):

s=0.0159molPbCl_2/L*\frac{278.1gmolPbCl_2}{1molmolPbCl_2} \\\\s=4.41g/L

¡Saludos!

7 0
3 years ago
How many grams of aluminum chloride are produced when 5.96 grams of aluminum are reacted with excess chlorine gas? Start with a
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

29.47 g of AlCl₃.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2Al + 3Cl₂ —> 2AlCl₃

Next, we shall determine the mass of Al that reacted and the mass of AlCl₃ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mol

Mass of Al from the balanced equation = 2 × 27 = 54 g

Molar mass of AlCl₃ = 27 + (35.5× 3)

= 27 + 106.5

= 133.5 g/mol

Mass of AlCl₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 133.5 = 267 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

54 g of Al reacted to produce 267 g of AlCl₃.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of AlCl₃ produced by the reaction of 5.96 g of Al. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

54 g of Al reacted to produce 267 g of AlCl₃.

Therefore, 5.96 g of Al will react to produce = (5.96 × 267)/54 = 29.47 g of AlCl₃.

Thus, 29.47 g of AlCl₃ were obtained from the reaction.

3 0
2 years ago
What if there was an inverse relationship between the temperature and the volume? How do you think the world might be different?
kari74 [83]

If there was an inverse relationship between the temperature and the volume, our daily lives change because in high temperature things will contract.

<h3>What if there was an inverse relationship between the temperature and the volume?</h3>

If there was an inverse relationship between the temperature and the volume then with increasing temperature decrease occur in the volume of a substance. If this type of relationship is present in the world, the objects will contract when the temperature is high and expand when the temperature is low which make the solid materials expand at winter and contract at summer season.

So we can conclude that if there was an inverse relationship between the temperature and the volume, our daily lives change because in high temperature things will contract.

Learn more about temperature here: brainly.com/question/25677592

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
Los hermanos Ana Victoria y José Leonardo están patinando en el hielo, con 25 y 20 kg respectivamente de masa, si Victoria empuj
andreyandreev [35.5K]

Utiliando las leyes de Newton encontraremos que la aceleración de Ana es -1.6 m/s^2.

La segunda ley de Newton dice que:

F = m*a

Fuerza es igual a masa por aceleración.

La tercera ley de Newton dice que cuando dos objetos interactuan, cadan objeto ejerce una fuerza de <u>igual magnitud pero opuesta direccion</u> en el otro.

Ahora veamos como aplicar esto.

Sabemos que la niña empuja al niño, asumamos que con una fuerza F.

Tendremos entonces la ecuación:

F = 20kg*(2m/s^2) = 40N

Y por la tercer ley de Newton, esta misma fuerza (pero en opuesta dirección) se aplica a la niña, entonces tendremos:

-40N = 25kg*a

-40N/25kg = a = -1.6 m/s²

La aceleración con la que retrosede la niña es -1.6 m/s²

Sí quieres aprender más, puedes leer:

brainly.com/question/17123407

3 0
2 years ago
Which graph shows a negative acceleration ( position and time )
allsm [11]

I'm pretty sure its graph 4

7 0
3 years ago
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