Answer:
an increase in 1-butene was observed when t-butoxide was used
Explanation:
When a base reacts with an alkyl halide, an elimination product is formed. This reaction is an E2 reaction.
Here we are to compare the reaction of two different bases with one substrate; 2-bromobutane. Both reactions occur by the E2 mechanism but follow different transition states due to the size of the base.
The Saytzeff product, 2-butene, is obtained when the methoxide is used while the non Saytzeff product, 1-butene, is obtained when t-butoxide is used.
The Saytzeff rule is reliable in predicting the major products of simple elimination reactions of alkyl halides given the fact that a small/strong bases is used for the elimination reaction. Therefore hydroxide, methoxide and ethoxide bases give similar results for the same alkyl halide substrate. Bulky bases such as tert-butoxide tend to yield a higher percentage of the non Saytzeff product and this is usually attributed to steric hindrance.
Answer:
Mountain ranges are formed by a variety of geological processes, but most of the significant ones on Earth are the result of plate tectonics. Mountain ranges are also found on many planetary mass objects in the Solar System and are likely a feature of most terrestrial planets.
Answer:
The substance is a mixture because it left a white powder in the beaker when boiled.
Explanation:
Answer: Total pressure inside of a vessel is 0.908 atm
Explanation:
According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual partial pressures. exerted by each gas alone.
= partial pressure of nitrogen = 0.256 atm
= partial pressure of helium = 203 mm Hg = 0.267 atm (760mmHg=1atm)
= partial pressure of hydrogen =39.0 kPa = 0.385 atm (1kPa=0.00987 atm)
Thus 
=0.256atm+0.267atm+0.385atm =0.908atm
Thus total pressure (in atm) inside of a vessel is 0.908
