Regardless of the source's mobility, light travels at the same speed.
<h3>What makes special relativity so crucial?</h3>
In the calculating and interpretation of high-velocity phenomena, as well as on our methods of thinking, Einstein's special relativity has had a significant influence on the area of physics. Today, we have a considerably better knowledge of space and time than we did at the start of the century.
<h3>Why is special relativity thus named?</h3>
Because it exclusively uses inertial frames to apply the concept of relativity, the theory is known as "special". General relativity, which Einstein created, applies the principle broadly, that is, to any frame, and this theory takes the gravitational forces into account.
learn more about relativity here
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67.8 turns needed by the secondary coil to run the bulb.
<u>Explanation</u>:
We know that,



For calculating number of turns

Given that,



We need to find the number of turns in the secondary winding
to run the bulb at 120W 
Firstly find the secondary voltage in the transformer use, 






Now, finding the number of turns in secondary coil. Use, 




The number of turns in the secondary winding are 67.8 turns.
Ohhhhh its called a input machine
Answer:
1.24 C
Explanation:
We know that the magnitude of the induced emf, ε = -ΔΦ/Δt where Φ = magnetic flux and t = time. Now ΔΦ = Δ(AB) = AΔB where A = area of coil and change in magnetic flux = Now ΔB = 0 - 0.750 T = -0.750 T, since the magnetic field changes from 0.750 T to 0 T.
The are , A of the circular loop is πD²/4 where D = diameter of circular loop = 16.7 cm = 16.7 × 10⁻²m
So, ε = -ΔΦ/Δt = -AΔB/Δt= -πD²/4 × -0.750 T/Δt = 0.750πD²/4Δt.
Also, the induced emf ε = iR where i = current in the coil and R = resistance of wire = ρl/A where ρ = resistivity of copper wire =1.68 × 10⁻⁸ Ωm, l = length of wire = πD and A = cross-sectional area of wire = πd²/4 where d = diameter of wire = 2.25 mm = 2.25 × 10⁻³ m.
So, ε = iR = iρl/A = iρπD/πd²/4 = 4iρD/d²
So, 4iρD/d² = 0.750πD²/4Δt.
iΔt = 0.750πD²/4 ÷ 4iρD/d²
iΔt = 0.750πD²d²/16ρ.
So the charge Q = iΔt
= 0.750π(Dd)²/16ρ
= 0.750π(16.7 × 10⁻²m 2.25 × 10⁻³ m)²/16(1.68 × 10⁻⁸ Ωm)
= 123.76 × 10⁻² C
= 1.2376 C
≅ 1.24 C