Answer:
It is used in MRI because it does not damage cells
Radio waves are used for space research because they have very long wavelengths
Explanation:
Many parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are applied in clinical diagnosis and treatment of illnesses. However, these highly ionizing radiation damage cells and its dosage must be carefully managed to avoid creating radiation related health problems for the patients.
Radio waves can be used in MRI without issues because the energy of the radiation is not sufficient to cause damage to cells but is sufficient to provide images for the sake of medical diagnosis.
Secondly, radio waves have long wavelength. This property is suitable for long range
communication. Hence it can be used in space research
Explanation:
It is known that relation between torque and angular acceleration is as follows.

and, I = 
So, 
= 4 


So, 
= 1 
as 
=
Hence, 

Thus, we can conclude that the new rotation is
times that of the first rotation rate.
Explanation:
The momentum of the three objects are as follow :
11 kg-m/s, -65 kg-m/s and -100 kg-m/s
Before collision, the momentum of the system is :

After collison, they move together. It means it is a case of inelastic collision. In this type of collision, the momentum of the system remains conserved.
It would mean that, after collision, momentum of the system is equal to the initial momentum.
Hence, final momentum = -154 kg-m/s.
Explanation:
The electric field at a distance r from the charged particle is given by :

k is electrostatic constant
if r = 2 m, electric field is given by :

If r = 1 m, electric field is given by :

Dividing equation (1) and (2) we get :

So, at a point 1 m from the particle, the electric field is 4 times of the electric field at a point 2 m.