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3 years ago

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Chemistry

1 answer:

Natasha2012 [34]3 years ago

7 0

Refraction explains why a stone looks larger inside of a fish bowl than out of the fish bowl?

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The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called.

Varvara68 [4.7K]

The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.

<h3>What is Concentration Gradient ?</h3>

A concentration gradient occurs when the concentration of particles is higher in one area than another.

In passive transport, particles will diffuse down a concentration gradient, from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration, until they are evenly spaced.

This difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.

Learn more about diffusion here ;

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5 0

2 years ago

a 2.7 L of N2 is collected at 121kpa and 288 K . if the pressure increases to 202 kpa and the temperature rises to 303 K , what

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

The gas will occupy a volume of 1.702 liters.

Explanation:

Let suppose that the gas behaves ideally. The equation of state for ideal gas is:

$P\cdot V = n\cdot R_{u}\cdot T$ (1)

Where:

$P$ - Pressure, measured in kilopascals.

$V$ - Volume, measured in liters.

$n$ - Molar quantity, measured in moles.

$T$ - Temperature, measured in Kelvin.

$R_{u}$ - Ideal gas constant, measured in kilopascal-liters per mole-Kelvin.

We can simplify the equation by constructing the following relationship:

$\frac{P_{1}\cdot V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}\cdot V_{2}}{T_{2}}$ (2)

Where:

$P_{1}$ , $P_{2}$ - Initial and final pressure, measured in kilopascals.

$V_{1}$ , $V_{2}$ - Initial and final volume, measured in liters.

$T_{1}$ , $T_{2}$ - Initial and final temperature, measured in Kelvin.

If we know that $P_{1} = 121\,kPa$ , $P_{2} = 202\,kPa$ , $V_{1} = 2.7\,L$ , $T_{1} = 288\,K$ and $T_{2} = 303\,K$ , the final volume of the gas is:

$V_{2} = \left(\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} \right)\cdot \left(\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}} \right)\cdot V_{1}$

$V_{2} = 1.702\,L$

The gas will occupy a volume of 1.702 liters.

6 0

3 years ago

There are three factors in which natural selection occurs. Select one statement from the list below that is a true statement abo

azamat

Answer: There is no list in your question. But the three factors in which natural selection occurs are:

1. A struggle for existence,

2. Variation and

3. Inheritance

Explanation:

Darwin’s theory of natural selection is the way in which organisms change overtime.

These changes allow organisms to become better adapted to their environment and increase their chances for survival.

The three major factors through which natural selection occurs are:

1. A struggle for existence,

2. Variation and

3. Inheritance

Darwin’s theory of natural selection will occur if the three conditions above are met and unless these factors are in place, natural selection will not occur.

8 0

3 years ago

Balance the following reaction. A coefficient of "1" is understood. Choose option "blank" for the correct answer if the coeffici

IRISSAK [1]

2CH3OH+302 --> 2C02+4H2O

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What mass of copper is deposited when a current of 10.0a is passed through a solution of copper(ii) nitrate for 30.6 seconds?

asambeis [7]

Data Given:

Time = t = 30.6 s

Current = I = 10 A

Faradays Constant = F = 96500

Chemical equivalent = e = 63.54/2 = 31.77 g

Amount Deposited = W = ?

Solution:
According to Faraday's Law,

W = I t e / F

Putting Values,

W = (10 A × 30.6 s × 31.77 g) ÷ 96500

W = 0.100 g

Result:
0.100 g of Cu²⁺ is deposited.

3 0

4 years ago