the scientific study of natural forces such as light, sound, heat, electricity, pressure, etc.
Pathogens are microorganisms that cause infectious diseases. Bacteria and viruses are the main pathogens in the world today.
The major problem that pathogen cause in society is that they are the agents of infection and disease.
An infection results when a pathogen invades the body and begins growing within a host. A disease results when tissue function is impaired due to an infection.
Due to diseases, affected people can not work which negatively affects the economy, and the sick may end up dying causing a lot of grief, and robbing society of a father, a mother or child.
The government has to put money aside for health care which would otherwise have been used for other things to help the society.
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Answer:
a) a = 4.9 m / s², N = 16.97 N and b) F = 9.8 N
Explanation:
a) For this exercise we will use Newton's second law, we write a reference system with the x axis parallel to the plane, see attached, in this system the only force we have to break down is weight, let's use trigonometry
sin 30 = Wx / W
cos 30 = Wy / W
Wx = W sin30
Wy = W cos 30
Let's write the equations on each axis
X axis
Wx = ma
Y Axis
N- Wy = 0
N = Wy = mg cos 30
N = 2.0 9.8 cos 30
N = 16.97 N
We calculate the acceleration
a = Wx / m
a = mg sin 30 / m
a = g sin 30
a =9.8 sin 30
a = 4.9 m / s²
b) For the block to move with constant speed, the acceleration must be zero, so the force applied must be equal to the weight component
F -Wx = 0
F = Wx
F = m g sin 30
F = 2.0 9.8 sin 30
F = 9.8 N
