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nordsb [41]
3 years ago
13

What is a semiconductor whose electrical properties are based on the electronic structure inherent in the pure materials? MATSE

81
Engineering
1 answer:
OleMash [197]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

intrinsic semiconductors

Explanation:

An intrinsic semiconductor is also known as a pure conductor. In such a semiconductor there are no impurities, that is why it is said to be pure.

It has some of these properties:

1. Electrical conductivity is only based on temperature

2. The quantity of electrons is the same as the number of holes in the valence bond

3. Electrical conductivity is not on the high side

4. These materials exist in their pure forms.

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A heat pump cycle is used to maintain the interior of a building at 15°C. At steady state, the heat pump receives energy by heat
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

a) Ql=33120000 kJ

b) COP = 5.6

c) COPreversible= 29.3

Explanation:

a) of the attached figure we have:

HP is heat pump, W is the work supplied, Th is the higher temperature, Tl is the low temperature, Ql is heat supplied and Qh is the heat rejected. The worj is:

W=Qh-Ql

Ql=Qh-W

where W=2000 kWh

Qh=120000 kJ/h

Q_{l}=14days(\frac{24 h}{1 day})(\frac{120000 kJ}{1 h})-2000 kWh(\frac{3600 s}{1 h})=33120000 kJ

b) The coefficient of performance is:

COP=\frac{Q_{h} }{W}=\frac{120000 kJ/h*14(\frac{24 h}{1 day}) }{2000 kWh(\frac{3600 s}{1 h}) } = 5.6

c) The coefficient of performance of a reversible heat pump is:

COP_{reversible}=\frac{T_{h} }{T_{h}-T_{l}  }

Th=20+273=293 K

Tl=10+273=283K

Replacing:

COP_{reversible}=\frac{293}{293-283}=29.3

4 0
3 years ago
The function below takes a single parameter, a list of numbers called number_list. Complete the function to return a string of t
makkiz [27]

Answer:

The solution code is written in Python:

  1. def convertCSV(number_list):
  2.    str_list = []
  3.    for num in number_list:
  4.        str_list.append(str(num))
  5.    
  6.    return ",".join(str_list)
  7. result = convertCSV([22,33,44])
  8. print(result)

Explanation:

Firstly, create a function "convertCSV" with one parameter "number_list". (Line 1)

Next, create an empty list and assign it to a new variable <em>str_list</em>. (Line 2)

Use for-loop to iterate through all the number in the <em>number_list</em>.(Line 4). Within the loop, each number is converted to a string using the Python built-in function <em>str() </em>and then use the list append method to add the string version of the number to <em>str_list</em>.

Use Python string<em> join() </em>method to join all the elements in the str_list as a single string. The "," is used as a separator between the elements (Line 7) . At the end return the string as an output.

We can test the function by calling the function and passing [22,33,34] as an argument and we shall see "22,33,44" is printed as an output. (Line 9 - 10)

6 0
3 years ago
compressors, the gas is often cooled while being compressed to reduce the power consumed by the compressor. explain how cooling
ASHA 777 [7]

The amount of work done by steady flow devices varies with the particular gas volume. The kinetic energy of gas particles decreases during cooling.

When the gas is subjected to intermediate cooling during compression, the gas specific volume is reduced, which lowers the compressor's power consumption. Compression is less adiabatic and more isothermal because the compressed gas must be cooled between stages since compression produces heat. The system's thermodynamic cycle's cold sink temperature is lowered by cooling the compressor coils. By increasing the temperature difference between the heat source and the cold sink, this improves efficiency.

Learn more about thermodynamics here-

brainly.com/question/1368306

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
Five kilograms of air at 427°C and 600 kPa are contained in a piston–cylinder device. The air expands adiabatically until the pr
son4ous [18]

Answer:

The entropy change of the air is 0.240kJ/kgK

Explanation:

T_{1} =427+273K,T_{1} =700K\\P_{1} =600kPa\\P_{2} =100kPa

T_{2}  is unknown

we can apply the following expression to find T_{2}

-w_{out} =mc_{v} (T_{2} -T_{1} )

T_{2} =T_{1} -\frac{w_{out } }{mc_{v} }

now substitute

T_{2} =700K-\frac{600kJ}{5kg*0.718kJ/kgK} \\T_{2}=533K

To find entropy change of the air we can apply the ideal gas relationship

Δs_{air}=c_{p} ln\frac{T_{2} }{T_{1} } -Rln\frac{P_{2} }{P_{1} }

Δs_{air} =1.005*ln(\frac{533}{700})-0.287* in(\frac{100}{600} )

Δs_{air} =0.240kJ/kgK

4 0
2 years ago
Determine how much concrete you will need for a slab which is 50 feet by 30 feet wide and 1 foot thick
Levart [38]

Answer:

Amount of concrete need to make slab = 1,500 feet³

Explanation:

Given:

Length of slab = 50 feet

Width of slab = 30 feet

Height of slab = 1 feet

Find:

Amount of concrete need to make slab

Computation;

Amount of concrete need to make slab = Volume of cuboid

Volume of cuboid = (l)(b)(h)

Amount of concrete need to make slab = (50)(30)(1)

Amount of concrete need to make slab = 1,500 feet³

6 0
2 years ago
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